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Çin Yatırım Şirketi (CIC) Özelinde Finansal Küreselleşmede Devlet Sermayesi: Ulusal Varlık Fonları

State Capital in Financial Globalization in Particular China Investment Company (CIC): Sovereign Wealth Funds

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Abstract (2. Language): 
The problems that the wave of neoliberal globalization began to face at the end of 1990s brought the debate about the role of the state in the economy back to the agenda, and in the 2000s, state centered development strategies have risen from the emerging world. In these countries, the state began to increase its weight in the national and global economy through various mechanisms. Sovereign Wealth Funds, which came at the forefront of these mechanisms, increased their function as state-owned investment instruments, which the states have used both economically and politically. In this context, one of the best examples is the China Investment Corporation (CIC).
Abstract (Original Language): 
Neoliberal küreselleşme dalgasının 1990’ların sonları itibariyle karşılaşmaya başladığı sorunlar, ekonomide devletin rolünün tartışılmasını yeniden gündeme getirirken, 2000’li yıllar itibariyle de gelişmekte olan dünyadan yükselen devlet merkezli kalkınma stratejileri ön plana çıktı. Bu ülkelerde devlet çeşitli mekanizmalarla hem ulusal hem de küresel ekonomide ağırlığını artırmaya başladı. Bu mekanizmaların başında gelen ulusal varlık fonları, devletlerin hem iktisadi hem de siyasi bağlamda kullandıkları, devlet sermayeli bir yatırım aracı olarak işlevlerini artırdı. Bu bağlamda, en iyi örneklerden biri de Çin Yatırım Şirketi (CIC) oldu.
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