1. Boyd WD, Desai ND, Del Rizzo DF, et al. Off-pump
surgery decreases postoperative complications and
resource utilization in the elderly. Ann Thorac Surg
1999; 68:1490-1493.
2. Ivanov J, Weisel RD, David TE, Naylor CD. Fifteenyear
trends in risk severity and operative mortality
in elderly patients undergoing coronary artery bypass
graft surgery. Circulation. 1998; 97: 673-680.
3. Parsonnet V, Dean D, Bernstein AD. A method of uniform
stratification of risk for evaluating the results of
surgery in acquired adult heart disease. Circulation.
1989; 79: I3-12. Erratum in: Circulation 1990; 82: 1078.
4. Lancey RA, Soller BR,Vander Salm TJ. Off-pump versus
on-pump coronary artery bypass surgery: a casematched
comparison of clinical outcomes and costs.
Heart Surg Forum 2000; 3: 277-281.
5. Puskas JD, Wright CE, Ronson RS, et al. Off-pump
multivessel coronary bypass via sternotomy is safe
and effective. Ann Thorac Surg 1998; 66: 1068-1072.
6. Allen KB, Matheny RG, Robison RJ, et al.Minimally
invasive versus conventional reoperative coronary
artery bypass. Ann Thorac Surg 1997; 64: 616-622.
7. Koh TW, Carr-White GS, DeSouza AC ve ark. Intraoperative
cardiac troponin T release and lactate metabolism
during coronary artery surgery: comparison
of beating heart with conventional coronary artery
surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. Heart 1999;
81: 495-500.
8. Khan NE, De Souza A, Mister R et al. A randomized
comparison of off-pump and on-pump multivessel
coronary-artery bypass surgery. N Engl J Med 2004;
350: 21-28.
9. Ascione R, Lloyd CT, Underwood MJ, et al. On-pump
versus off-pump coronary revascularization: evalution
of renal function. Ann Thorac Surg 1999; 68: 493-498.
10. Van Dijk D, Nierich AP, Jansen EW, et al. Octopus
Study Group. Early outcome after off-pump versus
on-pump coronary bypass surgery: result from a randomized
study. Circulation 2001; 104: 1761-1766.
11. BhaskerRao B, VanHimbergen D, Edmonds HL Jr, et
al. Evidence for improved cerebral function after minimally
invasive bypass surgery. J Card Surg 1998;
13: 27-31.
12. Brown WR, Moody DM, Challa VR, et al. Longer duration
of cardiopulmonary bypass is associated with
greater numbers of cerebral microemboli. Stroke
2000; 31: 707-713.
13. Abu-Omar Y, Balacumaraswami L, Pigott DW, et al.
Solid and gaseous cerebral microembolization during
off-pump, on-pump, and open cardiac surgery procedures.
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2004; 127: 1759-
1765.
14. Arom KV, Flavin TF, Emery RW, et al. Safety and efficacy
of off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting.
Ann Thorac Surg 2000; 69: 704-10.
15. Angelini GD, Taylor FC, Reeves BC, Ascione R. Early
and midterm outcome after off-pump and on-pump
surgery in Beating Heart Against Cardioplegic Arrest
Studies (BHACAS 1 and 2): a pooled analysis of two
randomised controlled trials. Lancet 2002; 359: 1194-
1199.
16. Haissaguerre M, Jais P, Shah DC, et al. Spontaneous
initiation of atrial fibrillation by ectopic beats originating
in the pulmonary veins. N Engl J Med 1998;
339: 659-666.
17. Rathore SS, Berger AK,Weinfurt KP, et al. Acute myocardial
infarction complicated by atrial fibrillation
in the elderly: prevalence and outcomes. Circulation
2000; 101: 969-974.
18. Kolvekar S, D’Souza A, Akhtar P , et al. Role of atrial
ischaemia in development of atrial fibrillation following
coronary artery bypass surgery. Eur J Cardiothorac
Surg 1997; 11: 70-75.
19. Kilo J, Baumer H, Czerny M, et al. Target vessel revascularization
without cardiopulmonary bypass in
elderly high-risk patients. Ann Thorac Surg 2001; 71:
537-542.
20. Jones EL, Weintraub WS. The importance of completeness
of revascularization during long-term followup
after coronary artery operations. J Thorac Cardiovasc
Surg 1996; 112: 227-237.
21. Bell MR, Bailey KR, Reeder GS, et al. Percutaneous
transluminal angioplasty in patients with multivessel
coronary disease: how important is complete revascularization
for cardiac event-free survival? J Am
Coll Cardiol 1990; 16: 553-562.
22. Tu JV, Jaglal SB, Naylor CD. Multicenter validation
of a risk index for mortality, intensive care unit stay,
and overall hospital length of stay after cardiac surgery.
Steering Committee of the Provincial Adult Cardiac
Care Network of Ontario.Circulation 1995; 91:
677-684.
23. Mullany CJ, Mock MB, Brooks MM, et al. Effect of
age in the Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation
(BARI) randomized trial.Ann Thorac Surg
1999; 67: 396-403.
24. Kannel WB, Larson M. Long-term epidemiologic prediction
of coronary disease. The Framingham experience.
Cardiology 1993; 82: 137-152.
B. KETENCİ ve ark.
136
Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com
