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PANDEMİK INFLUENZA A (H1N1) 2009: ÜLKEMİZDE VE DÜNYADA EPİDEMİYOLOJİK ÖZELLİKLERİ

PANDEMIC INFLUENZA A (H1N1) 2009: EPIDEMIOLOGICAL FEATURES IN TURKEY AND THE WORLD

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Declaration of the pandemic level 6 by WHO on June 11, 2009 due to a fast spreading influenza epidemic with a new A (H1N1) virus stirred series of discussions in Turkey. Several discussions were broadcasted and presented to public by mass media. Most discussion programmes invited hosts who were non-experts in the field of influenza, that generated contradicting opinions by experts and non-experts. These contradicting opinions caused confusion in public resulting in distrust of recommendations by health authorities and scientific community on disease itself and vaccination. Now is the time to evaluate this process that caused distrust, though taught in the mean time. This report discusses the virus caused 2009 pandemic and epidemiological characteristics of the disease
Abstract (Original Language): 
Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (DSÖ) tarafından 11 Haziran 2009 tarihinde “6. evrede pandemi” olarak tanımlanan influenza salgını, ülkemizde bir dizi tartışmayı beraberinde getirmiş; konuyu farklı açılardan ele alan uzmanların (ve uzman olmayanların!) birbirleriyle çelişen görüşleri yazılı ve görsel basında geniş yer bulmuş; oluşan kargaşa ortamı nedeniyle toplumda hem sağlık otoritesinin önerilerine, hem de aşılar konusundaki bilimsel söylevlere karşı bir güven bunalımı doğmuştur. Değindiğim olumsuzlukların yanısıra, öğretici özelliği de bulunan bu sürece ait artık bir değerlendirme yapmanın gerekli olduğunu yadsıyamayız. Bu yazıda 2009 pandemisinin etkeni ve salgının belli başlı epidemiyolojik özellikleri ele alınacaktır.
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