1. Onye E Akweri. pilonidal cysts and sinuses. Textbook of Surgery, editor
Sabiston , 3. baskı, 1990 1596-9,
2. Gençosmanoğlu R, Şad O. Perianal ve skrotal pilonidal sinüs. Pilonidal
hastalığın nadir lokalizasyonları. Kolon ve Rektum Hastalıkları
Dergisi,2000; 10: 121-4.
3. Peter j. Morris Souter RG. Perianal pilonidal disease. Oxford Textbook of
Surgery,1994: 1154-1155
4. Clothier PR. Haywood IR. The natural history of the postnatal pilonidal
sinus. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 1984;66: 201-3
5. Klass AA. The so-called pilonidal sinus. Can Med Assoc J 1956;75: 737-42,
6. Price ML. Griffiths WAD. Normal body hair- a review, Clin Exp Dermatol
1985;10: 87-97
7. Millar DM. Etiology of postnatal pilonidal disease. Proc R Soc Med
1970;63: 19-20
8. Casberg MA. Infected pilonidal cysts and sinuses , Bulletin US Army
Medical Department 1949;9: 493-6,
9. Karydakis G.E. New approach to the problem of pilonidal sinus. The
Lancet, December 1973;22: 1414-5,
10. B.M. Dick. Sacrococygeal tumours, cysts and fistulae. A T extbook of
Surgical Pathology. Editör B.M. Dick 1963;9: 283-4
11. Gage M. Pilonidal sinuses : an explanation of its embryologic development.
Arch Surg 1935;31: 175-89,
12. Kooistra HP. Pilonidal sinuses: review of the literature and report of three
hundred fifty cases. Ann Surg 1942;55: 3-17
13. Zimmer EZ, Bronstein M . Early sonographic findings suggestive of the
human fetal tail. Prenat Diagnos 1996;16: 360-2
14. Powell KR, Cherry JD, Hougen TJ et al. A prospective search for
congenital dermal abnormalities of the craniospinal axis. J Paediatry 1975;
87: 744-50
15. Golligher JC. Pilonidal sinus. Surgery of the Anus, Rectum and Colon. 4.
edition , 1980;200-14,
Sakrokoksigeal Pilonidal Sinüs
305
16. Ackerman. Pilonidal disease. Ackerman’s Surgical Pathology, vol. II, Editör
Juan Rosai, 1989, 1658
17. Notaras MJ. A review of three popular methods of treatment of postnatal
pilonidal disease. Br. J Surg 1970;57: 19-20
18. Franckowiak JJ, Jackman RJ. The etiology of pilonidal sinus. Dis Colon
Rectum 5 : 1962;28-36,
19. Lord PH. Unusual case of pilonidal sinus. Proc R Soc Med 1970;63: 13-14,
20. Pilipshen SJ, Gray G, Goldsmith HE et al. carcinoma arising in a pilonidal
sinus. Ann Surg 1981;193: 506-12
21. Norma Jean Johnson. Pilonidal Cyst and Sinus. e-medicine Journal, August
20, 2001, Editör Jerry Ballantine, Section 1-8
22. Jensen SL, Harling H. Prognosis after simple insicion and dranaige for a
first epizode acute pilonidal abscess. Br J Surg 1989;75: 60-61
23. Vallance S. Pilonidal fistulas mimicking fistulas-in-ano. Br. J Surg 1984;71:
161-2,
24. Walsh TA. Pilonidal sinuses of the anal canal. Br. J Surg 1983;70: 23-4
25. Weston SD. Pilonidal cyst of the anal canal.: case report. Dis Colon Rectum
1963;6: 139-41
26. Wilson E. Pilonidal sinuses of the anal canal. Dis Colon Rectum 1971;14:
468-70
27. Hegge HGJ et al. Treatment of complicated or infected pilonidal sinus
disease by local application of phenol Br J Surg 1987;102: 52-4
28. Mersh GA. Pilonidal sinus: finding the right tract for treatment. Br J Surg
1990;77: 123-132,
29. Silva JH. Pilonidal cyst: cause and treatment. Dis Colon Rectum 2000;43:
1146-56
30. Stephens FO, Stephens RB. Pilonidal sinus: management objectives. Aust N
Z J Surg. 1995 Aug;65(8):558-60.
31. Törüner A. Yara iyileşmesi. Editör Ceylan .İ, 1996;1:126-40
32. Akdemir M, Yılmaz G. Sakrokoksigeal pilonidal sinüs tedavisinde
kollajenazın etkinliği. Kolon ve Rektum Hastlıkları Dergisi, 2000;10: 114-17
33. Wexner Steven D. Pilonidal disaese, presacral cysts and tumours, and pelvic
and perianal pain. Shackelford’s Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, vol. 4,
432-6
34. Al Hassan HK. Primary closure or secondary granulation after excision of
pilonidal sinus? Acta Chir Scand 1990;156: 695-9
35. Sondeena K. Recurrent pilonidal sinus after excision with closed or open
treatment: final result of a randomised trial. Eur J Surg 1992;162: 237-40
36. Spivak H. Treatment of chronic pilonidal disease. Dis Colon Rectum
1996;39: 1136-9
37. Berry DP, Harding KG. Human wound contraction. Eur J Surg 1998;102:
124-31
38. Kronborg O. Chronic pilonidal disease: a randomised trial with a complete
three year follow-up. Eur J Surg 1985;72: 3003-4
39. Füzün M, Bakır H. Which technique for treatment of pilonidal sinus- open
or closed. Dis Colon Rectum, November 1994;1148-50
40. Buie LA, Curtiss RK. Pilonidal disease. Surg. Clin North Am 1952;32:1247-
59
41. Lamke LO. Treatment of pilonidal sinus by radical excision and
reconstruction by rotation flap surgery or Z-plasty technique. Scand J Plast
Recons Surg 1979;13: 351-3
42. Fox SL. The origin of pilonidal sinus: with an analysis of its comperative
anatomy and histogenesis. Syrg Gynecol Obs 1935;60: 137-49
43. Stewart TJ. Treatment of pilonidal sinus by phenol injektion Ulster Med J
1969;38:167-71,
44. Kotan Ç, Sönmez R. Kronik pilonidal sinüsün lateral insizyon ile
evokasyonu ‘Bascom Operasyonu’ erken dönem sonuçlarımız. Kolon ve
Rektum Hastalıkları Dergisi 2000;10: 118-120
45. Khaira HS. Excision and primary suture of pilonidal sinus. Ann R Coll
Surg Engl 1995;77: 242-4
46. Courtney SP. The use of fusidic acid gel in pilonidal abscess treatment: cure,
recurrence and failure rate. Ann R Coll Surg 1986;68: 170-1
47. Thomas D. A review of the literature and a report of 100 cases. Med J
1968;Aust 2: 184-8
48. Sood SC, Green UJR. Results of various operations for sacrococygeal
pilonidal disease. Plast Recons Surg 1975;56: 559-66
49. Mc Lren CA. Partial closure and other techniques in pilonidal surgery: an
assesment of 157 cases. Br J Surg 1984;71: 561-2
50. Bisset IP. The management of patients with pilonidal disease- a comperative
study. Aust NZ J Surg 1987;57: 939-42
51. Alday S. Pilonidal cyst and sinus, radical excision and primary closure. Surg
Clin North Am 1973;53: 559-63
52. Aksoy F, Kaçar M. Pilonidal sinüslerde oblik eksizyon ve primer kapama
yöntemi ile eksizyon ve Limberg plasti ile kapama yönteminin
karşılaştırılması. Çağdaş Cerrahi Dergisi 2001;15: 47-50
53. Roe F. A new operative technique for pilonidal sinus. Surg Gyne Obst
1971;132: 291-6
54. Casten DF. A technique of radical excision of pilonidal sinus with primary
closure. Surgery 1973;73: 109-14
55. Farringer JL. An operative approach. Am J Surg 1978;135: 262-4
56. Akıncı Ö, Coşkun A. Asymmetric excision and primary closure using
suction drain and subcuticular skin closure. Dis Colon Rectum 2000;701-7,
57. Fishbein RH. A method of primary reconstruction following radical
excision of sacrococcygeal pilonidal disease Ann Surg 1979;190: 231-5
58. Kitchen PRB. Pilonidal sinus: excision and primary closure with a
lateralised wound – Karydakis operation. Aust NZ J Surg 1982;52: 302-5
59. Bascom J. Repeat pilonidal operations Am J Surg 1987;154: 118-21
60. Mann CV, Sprigall R. D-Excision for sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus disease.
J R Soc Med 1987;80: 292-5
61. Abu Galala, Isam M. Treatment of pilonidal sinus by primary closure with
a transposed rhomboid flap compared with deep suturing: a prospective
randomised clinical trial. Eur J Surg 1999;165: 468-72
62. Urhan MK. Pilonidal sinüsün cerrahi tedavisinde rombik eksizyon ve
Limgerg flep ile kapatmanın oblik eksizyon ve primer kapatma yöntemiyle
karşılaştırılması. 1994;8: 107-13
63. Dirlik M, Çağlıkülekçi M. Sakrokoksigeal pilonidal sinüs tedavisinde etkin
bir yöntem: rhomboid eksizyon-Limberg flap. Ankara Cerrahi Dergisi
2001;10: 76-80
64. Gwynn B. Use of rhomboid flap in pilonidal sinus. Ann R Coll Surg Engl
1986;68: 40-1
65. Azab AS, Kemam MS. The rationale of using the rhomboid fasciocutaneus
transposition flap for the radical cure of pilonidal disiease. Dermat Surg
Oncology 1986;1:1295-99,
66. Mansoory A. Z plasty for treatment of disease of pilonidal sinus. Surg
Gynecol Obst 1982;155: 409-11
67. Toubanakis G.Treatment of pilonidal sinus disease With Z-plasty
procedure. Am Surg 1986;52:611–2
68. Hodgson WJB, Greenstein RJA comparative study between z-plasty and
incision and drainage or excision with marsupialization for pilonidal
sinuses. Surg gynecol Obsted 1981;153:842–4
69. Schoeller, Wechselberger G,et al. Definite surgical treatment of complicated
recurrent pilonidal disease with a modified fasciocutaneus V-Y advancement
flap. Surg 1997;121(4):258–63
70. Dylek ON, Bekerewciodlu M,Role of simple V-Y advancement flap in the
treatment of complicated pilonidal sinus. Eur J Surg 1998;164:961–4
71. Mentes BB, Leventoglu S, Cihan A, Tatlicioglu E, Akin M, Oguz M.
Modified Limberg transposition flap for sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus. Surg
Today. 2004;34(5):419-23.
Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com