COST ANALYSIS STUDY OF ORAL ANTIDIABETIC DRUGS AVAILABLE IN INDIAN MARKET
Journal Name:
- International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences
Author Name |
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Abstract (2. Language):
Introduction: There exists a wide range of variation in the prices of drugs marketed in India and other
countries of the world. Very few studies have been conducted to reveal such price variations in the open
market. Aim & Objectives: To evaluate the cost of oral anti-diabetics of different generic classes and
different brand names of one compound, To evaluate the difference in cost of different brands for the
same active drug by calculating percentage variation of cost. Methods: Cost of a particular drug being
manufactured by different companies, in the same strength, number and dosage form was compared. The
difference in the maximum and minimum price of the same drug manufactured by different
pharmaceutical companies and the percentage variation in price was calculated. Results: In Single drug
therapy, among sulfonylurea group of drugs, Glimepiride (1 mg) shows maximum price variation of
655.38%, while Glipizide (10mg) shows variation of 38.88%. In Biguanides & Thizolidinediones groups
of drugs, Metformin (500 mg) & Pioglitazone (15 mg) show maximum price variation of 308.33% &
542% respectively. In α-glucosidases inhibitor group of drugs, Miglitol shows maximum price variation
of 135.50 %. In combination therapies, Glipizide & Metformin combination shows the maximum
variation up to 399.04 %. Conclusion: The average percentage price variation of different brands of the
same drug manufactured in India is very wide and the appraisal and management of marketing drugs
should be directed toward maximizing the benefits of therapy and minimizing negative personal and
economic consequences.
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