You are here

Home » Content

BULANIK AHP YAKLAŞIMINDA DUYARLILIK ANALİZLERİ: YENİ BİR HAMMADDE TEDARİKÇİSİNİN ÇÖZÜME EKLENMESİ

SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS IN THE FUZZY-AHP APPROACH: ADDING A NEW RAW MATERIAL SUPPLIER

Journal Name:

  • İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2008

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
Model coefficients are generally prepared in the decision problems which are solved with the mathematical programming. Although, gaining the model coefficients in real business problems is very hard, furthermore decision makers want to know the sensitivity of these coefficients and model values,in this concept the sensitivity analysis of Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process is performed and an approach is constructed within the study. Classic and fuzzy analytic hierarchy process are the mathematical based approaches preferred in the decision problems whichcan be defined as quantitative and especially selection problems. Priority levels are reached by gaining the importance levels after the evaluation of the alternatives through the use of the pairwise comparison matrices. Interval of these importance values in case of the addition of the new alternative, in other words the boundaries of the sensitivity are the main purpose of this study. As an example, a company’s raw material selection problem is analyzed and the proposed sensitivity analysis approach is presentedin this problem in details.
Bookmark/Search this post with
Abstract (Original Language): 
Matematiksel programlama ile çözülen örnek karar verme problemlerinde genellikle model katsayıları hazır olarak sunulur, ancak gerçek işletme problemlerinde bu değerlere ulaşmak kolay olmamakla beraber, karar vericiler bu katsayı ya da diğer model değerlerinin ne kadar hassas oldukları konusunda bilgi sahibi olmak isterler, bu anlamda duyarlılık analizleri yapılmaktadır. Klasik ve Bulanık Analitik Hiyerarşi Prosesi genellikle, kalitatif olarak tanımlanabilen karar problemlerinde ve özellikle seçim problemlerinde sıklıkla tercih edilen matematik tabanlı bir yaklaşımdır. Alternatiflerin ikili karşılaştırılarak değerlendirilmesi sonucunda ağırlıklar elde edilerek öncelik sıralamasına ulaşılmakta olup, bu ağırlık değerlerinin yeni bir alternatif eklenmesi durumunda hangi aralık içinde kalacağı, başka bir deyişle duyarlılık sınırlarının ne olacağı, bu çalışmanın temel amacını oluşturmaktadır. Örnek bir problem olarak bir işletmenin hammadde seçim problemi ele alınmışve önerilen duyarlılık analizi yaklaşımı ayrıntılı olarak söz konusu problem üzerinde sunulmuştur.
FULL TEXT (PDF): 
PDF icon arastirmax-bulanik-ahp-yaklasiminda-duyarlilik-analizleri-yeni-bir-hammadde-tedarikcisinin-cozume-eklenmesi.pdf
  • 13
51-72
  • Turkish

REFERENCES

References: 

Ackerman, K. B., (1996), “Pitfalls in Logistics Partnerships”, International Journal
of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management, 26, 3, 35-37.
Aktaş, E. ve Ulengin, F., (2005), “Outsourcing LogisticsActivities in Turkey”, The
Journal of Enterprise Information Management, 18, 3, 316-329.
Anderson, D. ve Norrman, A., (2002), “Procurement of Logistics Services-A
Minutes Work or A Multi Year Project?”, European Journal of Purchasing and
Supply Management, 8, 3-14.
Anonymous, (1999), Service Levels in The Third Party Logistics Market. Report
Prepared for The Department of National Defense, Canada, Convenco Limited,
Toronto, Ont., Canada.
Babbar, S. ve Prasad, S., (1998), “International Purchasing Inventory Management
and Logistics Research”, International Journal of Operations and Production
Management, 18, 1, 6-36.
Bagchi, P. K. ve Virum, H., (1998), “Logistical Alliances: Trends and Prospects in
Integrated Europe”, Journal of Business Logistics, 19, 1, 191-213.
Bhatnagar, R., Sohal, A. S. ve Millen, R., (1999), “Third Party Logistics Services: A
Singapore Perspective”, International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics
Management, 29, 9, 569–587.
Boyson, S., Corsi, T., Dresner, M. ve Rabinovich, E., (1999), “Managing Third
Party Logistics Relationships: What Does It Take”, Journal of Business Logistics,
20, 1, 73–100.
Bozbura, F. T. ve Beşkese, A., (2007), “Prioritization of OrganizationalCapital
Measurement Indicators Using Fuzzy AHP”, International Journal of Approximate
Reasoning, 32, 4, 1100-1112.
Aşkın ÖZDAĞOĞLU
70
Bozbura, F. T., Beşkese, A. ve Kahraman, C., (2007), “Prioritization of Human
Capital Measurement Indicators Using Fuzzy AHP”, Expert Systems With
Applications, 44, 2, 124-147.
Bradley, P., (1994), “What Really Matters?”, Purchasing, 14th July, 66–71.
Chen, H., Lee, H., Amy, H. I. ve Tong, Y., (2006), “Analysis of New Product Mix
Selection at TFT-LCD Technological Conglomerate Network Under Uncertainty”,
Technovation, 26, 1210–1221.
Cheng, A. C., Chen, C. J. ve Chen, C. Y., (2008), “A Fuzzy Multiple Criteria
Comparison of Technology Forecasting Methods for Predicting The New Materials
Development”, Technological Forecasting & Social Change, 75, 1, 131-141.
Closs, J. C., Goldsby, T. J. ve Clinton, S. R., (1997), “Information Technology
Influences on World-Class Logistics Capability”, International Journal of Physical
Distribution and Logistics Management, 27, 1, 4–17.
Gattorna, J. L. ve Walters, D. W., (1996), ManagingThe Supply Chain: A Strategic
Perspective, London: Macmillan.
Gu, X. ve Zhu, Q., (2006), “Fuzzy Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Method Based
on Eigenvector of Fuzzy Attribute Evaluation Space”, Decision Support Systems,
41, 2, 400-410.
Halaç, O., (1983), Kantitatif Karar Verme Yöntemleri, Alfa Yayınevi, İstanbul.
Heizer, J. ve Render, B., (2006), Operations Management, N. J., Prentice Hall.
Huang, C. C., Chu, P. Y. ve Chiang, Y. H., (2008), “A Fuzzy AHP Application in
Government-Sponsored R&D Project Selection”, Omega,36, 6, 1038-1052.
Hum, S. H., (2000), “A Hayes–Wheelwright Framework for Strategic Management
of Third Party Logistics Services”, Integrated Manufacturing Systems, 11, 2, 132-137.
Jharkharia, S. ve Shankar, R., (2007), “Selection of Logistics Service Provider: An
Analytic Network Process (ANP) Approach”, The International Journal of
Management Science, 35, 3, 274-289.
Kahraman, C., Cebeci, U. ve Da Ruan, (2004), “Multi-Attribute Comparison of
Catering Service Companies Using Fuzzy AHP: The Case of Turkey”, International
Journal of Production Economics, 87, 2, 171-184.
İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi Bahar 2008/1
71
Kang, He-Yau Lee ve Amy, H. I., (2007), “Priority Mix Planning for Semiconductor
Fabrication by Fuzzy AHP Ranking”, Expert Systems With Applications, 32, 560–
570.
Kreng, V. B. ve Wu, C. Y., (2007), “Decision Support Evaluation of Knowledge
Portal Development Tools Using A Fuzzy AHP Approach: The Case of Taiwanese
Stone Industry”, European Journal of Operational Research, 176, 1795–1810.
Kulak, O. ve Kahraman, C., (2005), “Fuzzy Multi-Attribute Selection Among
Transportation Companies Using Axiomatic Design andAnalytic Hierarchy
Process”, Information Sciences, 170, 2-4, 191-210.
Langley, C. J., Allen, G. R. ve Tyndall, G. R., (2002), Third-Party Logistics Study
2002: Results And Findings of the Seventh Annual Study, Illinois, USA: Council of
Logistics Management.
Lawrence, J. A., and Pasternak, B. A., (2002), Applied Management Science
Modeling, Spreadsheet Analysis, And Communication For Decision Making, New
York: John Wiley& Sons Inc.
Lee, A. H. I., Chen, W. C. ve Chang, C. J., (2006),“A Fuzzy AHP and BSC
Approach for Evaluating Performance of IT Department in the Manufacturing
Industry in Taiwan”, Expert Systems With Applications, 34, 1, 96-107.
Leung, L. C. ve Cao, D., (2000), “On Consistency and Ranking of Alternatives in
Fuzzy AHP”, European Journal of Operational Research, 124, 1, 102-113.
Levin, R. I., Rubin, D. S., Stinson, J. P. ve Gardner, E. S., (1992), Quantitative
Approaches to Management, New York, Mc-Graw Hill.
Lynch, C. F., (2000), Logistics Outsourcing: A Management Guide, Illinois, USA:
Council of Logistics Management Publications.
Maltz, A. B., (1995), “Why You Outsource Dictates How”, Transportation and
Distribution, March, 73–80.
Mohanty, R. P. ve Deshmukh, S. G., (1993), “Use of Analytic Hierarchy Process for
Evaluating Sources of Supply”, International Journal of Physical Distribution and
Logistics Management,23, 3, 22–28.
Öztürk, A., (2002), Yöneylem Araştırması, Ekin Kitabevi, Bursa.
Rabinovich, E., Windle, R., Dresner, M. ve Corsi, T., (1999), “Outsourcing of
Integrated Logistics Functions: An Examination of Industry Practices”, International
Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management, 29, 6, 353–373.
Aşkın ÖZDAĞOĞLU
72
Razzaque, M. A. ve Sheng, C. C., (1998), “Outsourcing of Logistics Functions: A
Literature Survey”, International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics
Management, 28, 2, 89-107.
Render, B., Stair, R. M. ve Hanna, M. E., (2003), Quantitative Analysis for
Management, New Jersey, Prentice Hall.
Richardson, H. L., (1993), “Contracts Build Relationships”, Transportation and
Distribution, November, 53–55.
Sheu, J. B., (2004), “A Hybrid Fuzzy-Based Approachfor Identifying Global
Logistics Strategies”, Transportation Research, 40,1, 39-61.
Stank, T. P. ve Daugherty, P. J., (1997), “The Impact of Operating Environment on
the Formation of Cooperative Logistics Relationships”, Transportation Research-E
(Logistics and Transportation Review), 33, 1, 53–65.
Stock, G. N., Greis, N. P. ve Kasarda, J. D., (1998), “Logistics Strategy and
Structure - A Conceptual Framework”, International Journal of Operations and
Production Management, 18, 1, 37–52.
Tam, M. C. Y. ve Tummala, V. M. R., (2001), “An Application of the AHP in
Vendor Selection of a Telecommunications System”, Omega: International Journal
of Management Science, 29, 2, 171-182.
Taylor, B. W., (2002), Introduction to Management Science, N. J., Prentice Hall.
Thompson, T. J., (1996), An Analysis Of Third PartyLogistics and Implications for
USAF Logistics, Unpublished Masters Thesis, Air Force Institute of
Technology/GTM/LAL/96S-15, September, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio,
submitted.
Tolga, E., Demircan, M. L. ve Kahraman, C., (2005),“Operating System Selection
Using Fuzzy Replacement Analysis and Analytic Hierarchy Process”, International
Journal of Production Economic, 97, 1, 89-117.
Tütek, H. ve Gümüşoğlu, Ş., (2000), Sayısal Yöntemler Yönetsel Yaklaşım, Beta
Basımevi, İstanbul.
Walters, D., (2001), Quantitative Methods for Business, Prentice Hall Inc., Harlow.
Winston, W. L., (2004), Operations Research Applications and Algorithms,
Louiseville: Thomson Brooks/Cole.
Yu, C. S., (2002), “A GP-AHP Method for Solving Group Decision-Making Fuzzy
AHP Problems”, Computers & Operations Research, 29,14, 1969-2001.

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com