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TRABZON’DA KATI ATIK TOPLAMA İŞLEMİNİN CBS DESTEKLİ OPTİMİZASYONU

GIS SUPPORTED OPTIMIZATION OF SOLID WASTE COLLECTION IN TRABZON

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Abstract (2. Language): 
In the municipal solid waste management systems, collection and hauling efforts cover 85 percent of total system expenditures that make quite huge amount of money for societies. In order to get reduction on those and to save resources, searching for optimization possibilities gains importance. In case of not using an optimization on collection, total cost of the disposal management of the solid waste is getting increased because of “empty mile negativeness. In this study, to minimize the route and collection cost was objected. For that purpose, as an optimization tool, RouteView ProTM software was used. Comparison with present collection routes and optimized routes was pointed out a success as average 20% percent route length in decrease of entire collection job. The numbers of turns on the route and time spends also can be decreased as 30%.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Katı atık bertaraf işlemlerinde toplama/taşıma maliyetleri toplam maliyetin %85’lik kısmını teşkil eder. Bu maliyetin azaltılması ve kaynak koruma amacıyla optimizasyon işlemlerinin araştırılması önem arz etmektedir. Toplama işlemlerinin optimize edilmemesi durumunda “boşa kat edilen yollar” yüzünden katı atık toplam bertaraf maliyetleri artmaktadır. Yapılan çalışmada en kısa güzergahın belirlemesinde Route View Pro programı kullanılmıştır. Mevcut güzergah ile optimize edilen güzergah kıyaslandığında aracın kat edeceği yol %20 oranında azalmaktadır. Katı atık toplama aracının sağa/sola dönüş sayısı da %30 oranında azalmaktadır.
249-254

REFERENCES

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