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SINIF III MALOKLÜZYONLARIN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ VE SINIF III HASTALARIN KAMUFLAJ TEDAVİSİ (3 Olgu Sunumu)

Evaluation of Class III Malocclusions and Camuflage Treatment of Skeletal Class III Malocclusion (Three Case Reports)

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Class III malocclusion and camuflage treatment of 3 patients with severe Class III malocclusion and concave facial profile were evaluated in this case report. Patients with skeletal Class III malocclusion were treated in 2 phases of the permanent dentition. In phase 1, maxillary protraction was combined with rapid palatal expansion; in phase 2, fixed appliances were used. At the end of the orthodontic treatment, bilateral canine-molar protected occlusion with adequate anterior guidance was established and normal overjet and overbite. A combination of maxillary protraction and rapid maxillary expansion is an efficient treatment alternative for camuflage in moderate Class III patients in order to obtain good occlusal relationships. In our cases, we achieved a favorable treatment result with the face-mask appliance and fixed appliance treatment.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu vaka raporunda genel olarak sınıf III maloklüzyonlar ve konkav profile sahip 3 hastanın kamuflaj tedavisi değerlendirilmiştir. Hastaların tedavileri iki aşamalı olarak yapılmıştır. İlk aşama üst çenenin genişletilmesi ve protraksiyonu, ikinci aşama ise sabit ortodontik tedavi uygulanmıştır. Tedavi sonunda, yeterli kesici rehberliği ile birlikte ideal overbite, overjet ilişkisi, ayrıca çift taraflı kanin ve molar koruyuculuğunda oklüzyon sağlanmıştır. Sınıf III maloklüzyonlu hastaların tedavisinde üst çenenin genişletilmesi ve öne alınması, ideal bir oklüzyonun sağlanması için cerrahi yaklaşıma alternatif bir tedavidir. Sunulan olgularda sabit ortodontik tedavi ve yüz maskesinin kullanılması ile olumlu sonuç alınmıştır.
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