1. Ylikontiola L. Neurosensory disturbance after bilateral sagittal split osteoto-
79
my.
Doktor
a Tezi, Oulu Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, 2002.
2. Ogutcan-Toller M. Alt çene için orto-gnatik cerrahi teknikleri, stabilite ve kom-plikasyonlar. Çene Cerrahları İçin Ortognatik Cerrahi, Ankara: Özyurt Matbaacılık, 2009; s.103-35.
3. Harris M, Hunt N. Acil durumlar ve komplikasyonlar. Ortognatik cerrahinin temelleri, Çev. Ed. Ayşegül Apaydın. İstanbul: İstanbul Tıp Kitabevi, 2010, s. 444-74.
4. Campbell RL, Shamaskin RG, Harkins
SW
. Assessment of recovery from injury to inferior alveolar and mental nerves. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol, 1987; 64: 519¬26.
5.
Colell
a G, Cannavale R, Vicidomini A, Lanza A. Neurosensory disturbance of the inferior alveolar nerve after bilateral sagittal split osteotomy: a systematic review. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2007; 65: 1707-15.
6.
Ki
m YK, Kim SG, Kim JH. Altered sensation after orthognathic surgery. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2011; 69: 893-98.
7.
Teltzro
w T, Kramer FJ, Schulze A, Ba-ethge C, Brachvogel P. Perioperative complications following sagittal split osteotomy of the mandible. J Craniomaxillofac Surg, 2005; 33: 307-13.
8. Uygun S, Apaydın A. Maksillofasiyal bölgede periferik sinir yaralanmaları ve te¬davisi. İstanbul Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, 2008; 42: 11-17.
9.
Wijbeng
a JG, Verlinden CR, Jansma J, Becking AG, Stegenga B. Long-lasting neurosensory disturbance following advancement of the retrognathic mandible: distraction osteogenesis versus bilateral sagittal split osteotomy. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2009; 38: 719-25.
10.
Augus
t M, Marchena J, Donady J, Kaban L. Neurosensory deficit and func-
Y.
ŞİRİN, S. SOLEY
tional impairment after sagittal ramus oste¬otomy: a long-term follow-up study. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 1998; 56: 1231-35.
11.
Bouwma
n JP, Husak A, Putnam GD, Becking AG, Tuinzing DB. Screw fixation following bilateral sagittal ramus osteotomy for mandibular advancement-complications in 700 consecutive cases. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 1995; 33: 231-34.
12.
Giann
i AB, D'Orto O, Biglioli F, Bozzetti A, Brusati R. Neurosensory alterations of the inferior alveolar and mental nerve after genioplasty alone or associated with sagittal osteotomy of the mandibular ramus. J Craniomaxillofac Surg, 2002; 30: 295-303.
13.
Jaaskelaine
n SK, Peltola JK, Forssell K, Vahatalo K. Evaluating function of the inferior alveolar nerve with repeated nerve conduction tests during mandibular sagittal split osteotomy. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 1995; 53:269-79.
14.
Leir
a JI, Gilhuus-Moe OT. Sensory impairment following sagittal split osteotomy for correction of mandibular retrog-nathism. Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg, 1991; 6: 161-67.
15.
Naple
s RJ, Van Sickels JE, Jones DL. Long-term neurosensory deficits associated with bilateral sagittal split osteotomy versus inverted 'L' osteotomy. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol, 1994; 77: 318-21.
16.
Cop
e JB, Samchukov ML, Cherkash-in AM. Mandibular distraction osteogenesis: a historic perspective and future directions. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop, 1999; 115: 448-60.
17.
Ilizaro
v GA. The tension-stress effect on the genesis and growth of tissues: Part II. The influence of the rate and frequency of distraction. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 1989; 263-85.
18.
Ilizaro
v GA. The tension-stress effect
80
Bilateral Sagittal Split Osteotomi
ve
Distraksiyon Osteogenezi Yöntemleri ile Yapılan Alt Çenenin
İlerletilmesi Girişimlerinde Oluşan Inferior Alveolar Sinir Hasarlarının İncelenmesi
on the genesis and growth of tissues. Part I. The influence of stability of fixation and soft-tissue preservation. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 1989; 249-81.
19.
McCarth
y JG, Schreiber J, Karp N, Thorne CH, Grayson BH. Lengthening the human mandible by gradual distraction. Plast Reconstr Surg, 1992; 89: 1-8.
20.
Guerrer
o C, Bell WH, Flores A, Mo-dugno VL, Contasti G, Rodriguez AM. Dis¬traccion osteogenica mandibular intraoral. Odontol Dia, 1995; 11: 116-32.
21.
Whiteside
s LM, Meyer RA. Effect of distraction osteogenesis on the severely hypoplastic mandible and inferior alveolar nerve function. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2004; 62: 292-97.
22.
Maste
r DL, Hanson PR, Gosain AK. Complications of mandibular distraction osteogenesis. J Craniofac Surg, 2010; 21: 1565-70.
23.
O
w A, Cheung LK. Skeletal stability and complications of bilateral sagittal split osteotomies and mandibular distraction os-teogenesis: an evidence-based review. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2009; 67: 2344-53.
24.
Schreude
r WH, Jansma J, Bierman MW, Vissink A. Distraction osteogenesis versus bilateral sagittal split osteotomy for advancement of the retrognathic mandible: a review of the literature. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2007; 36: 103-110.
25. Savran A. Alt gömük akıl dişlerinin operasyonlarından sonra, n. lingualis ve n. alveolaris inferior' da meydana gelen ilet-sel ve fonksiyonel değişikliklerin klinik ve elektrofizyolojik olarak değerlendirilerek, lazer ve tens fizik tedavi yöntemlerinin sinir rejenerasyonu üzerine olan etkilerinin karşılaştırılması. Doktora Tezi, Ege Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 2006.
26. Seddon HJ.
Thre
e types of nerve injury. Brain, 1943; 66: 247-88.
27.
Sunderlan
d S. The anatomy and physiology of nerve injury. Muscle Nerve, 1990; 13:771-84.
28. Köymen R. Mandibulada uygulanan cerrahi işlemlerden sonra oluşabilecek duyu bozukluklarının klinik duyu testleri trigeminal somatosensoriyel (tsep) 'lerinin ölçümü ile değerlendirilmesi. Doktora Tezi, Genel Kurmay Başkanlığı Gülhane Askeri Tıp Akademisi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dişhekimliği Bilimleri Merkezi, Ağız-Diş Çene Hastalıkları ve Cerrahisi Ana Bilim Dalı, 1998.
29. Teerijoki-Oksa T, Jaaskelainen SK, Forssell
K,
Forssell
H,
Vahatalo K, Tam-misalo T, Virtanen
A
. Risk factors of nerve injury during mandibular sagittal split oste¬otomy. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2002; 31:
33-39.
30. Teerijoki-Oksa T, Jaaskelainen SK, Soukka T, Virtanen A, Forssell H.
Subjec
tive sensory symptoms associated with axo-nal and demyelinating nerve injuries after mandibular sagittal split osteotomy. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2011; 69: 208-13.
31.
Al-Bishr
i A, Dahlberg G, Barghash Z, Rosenquist J, Sunzel B. Incidence of neurosensory disturbance after sagittal split osteotomy alone or combined with genioplasty. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2004; 42: 105-11.
32.
Va
n Sickels JE, Hatch JP, Dolce C, Bays RA, Rugh JD. Effects of age, amount of advancement, and genioplasty on neurosensory disturbance after a bilateral sagittal split osteotomy. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2002; 60: 1012-17.
3 3.
Ylikontiola L, Kinnunen J, Oikarinen K. Comparison of different tests assessing neurosensory disturbances after bilateral sagittal split osteotomy. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 1998; 27: 417-21.
34.
D'Agostin
o A, Trevisiol L, Gugole F, Bondi V, Nocini PF. Complications of
81
orthognathic surgery: the inferior alveolar nerve. J Craniofac Surg, 2010; 21: 1189-95.
3 5. Thygesen TH, Bardow A, Helleberg M, Norholt SE, Jensen J, Svensson P. Risk factors affecting somatosensory function after sagittal split osteotomy. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2008; 66: 469-74.
36. Panula K, Finne K, Oikarinen K. Neurosensory deficits after bilateral sagittal split ramus osteotomy of the mandible¬-influence of soft tissue handling medial to the ascending ramus. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2004; 33: 543-48.
37. Ylikontiola L, Kinnunen J, Lauk-kanen P, Oikarinen K. Prediction of recovery from neurosensory deficit after bilateral sagittal split osteotomy. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod, 2000; 90: 275-81.
38. Westermark A, Bystedt H, von KL. Inferior alveolar nerve function after sagittal split osteotomy of the mandible: correlation with degree of intraoperative nerve encounter and other variables in 496 operations. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 1998; 36: 429-33.
39. Van Strijen PJ, Breuning KH, Beck¬ing AG, Perdijk FB, Tuinzing DB. Complications in bilateral mandibular distraction osteogenesis using internal devices. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol En-
dod, 2003; 96: 392-97.
40. Baas EM, de LJ, Horsthuis RB. Evaluation of alveolar nerve function after surgical lengthening of the mandible by a bilateral sagittal split osteotomy or distrac¬tion osteogenesis. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg,
2010; 39: 529-33.
41. Ow A, Cheung LK. Bilateral sagittal split osteotomies versus mandibular distraction osteogenesis: a prospective clinical trial comparing inferior alveolar nerve function and complications. Int J Oral Maxillofac
Y.
ŞİRİN, S. SOLEY
Surg,
2010
; 39: 756-60.
42.
Mattic
k CR, Chadwick SM, Morton ME. Mandibular advancement using an intra-oral osteogenic distraction technique: a report of three clinical cases. J Orthod, 2001; 28: 105-14.
Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com