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MAKSILLER SINUS ENFEKSİYONLARI VE TEDAVİ YÖNTEMLERİ

MAXILLARY SINUSITIS AND TREATMENT METHODS

Journal Name:

  • İstanbul Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2011

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
Maxillary sinuses which have great importance for dentists, are in close anatomical relation with molars and premolars. Sinusitis is the most frequently diagnosed disease in maxillary sinuses. In this study we aimed to examine the maxillary sinusitis and its treatment methods. Maxillary sinusitis may origin from dental or rhinojen etiologic factors and the prognosis of disease may be acute or chronic due to the virulance of microorganisms and patient's immune system. The treatment of maxillary sinusitis are conservative methods as antibiotic treatment, dental treatment and minor surgical operations or radical surgical methods as Caldwell-Luc and endoscopic surgery. The dentist's role in maxillary sinusitis is to diagnose correctly, to perform medical or dental treatments and to refer the patients to otolaryngologists if radical surgery is necessary.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Büyük azı ve küçük azı dişleri ile yakın ilişkide olan maksiller sinüsler diş hekimleri için büyük önem taşımaktadır. Maksiller sinüs enfeksiyonları (sinüzit), maksiller sinüs hastalıkları içinde en sık görülen patolojidir. Bu yazıda, maksiller sinüs enfeksiyonlarını ve tedavi yöntemlerini derlemeyi amaçladık. Maksiller sinüzitin etyolojisi dental ya da rinojen kaynaklı olabilmektedir ve klinik seyri mikroorganizmaların virülansı, hastanın bağışıklık sistemi gibi etkenlere bağlı olarak akut ya da kronik seyredebilmektedir. Maksiller sinüzit tedavisinde medikal tedavi, dental tedaviler ya da minör cerrahi işlemlerin yanı sıra Caldwell-Luc operasyonu, endoskopik cerrahi gibi radikal cerrahi işlemler de düşünülebilir. Maksiller sinüzit enfeksiyonlarında diş hekiminin rolü doğru teşhis koymak, medikal tedaviyi gerçekleştirmek , dental kaynaklı ise dişsel tedavilerini yapmak ve ileri cerrahi operasyonlar gerekiyorsa hastayı kulak burun boğaz uzmanlarına yönlendirmektir.
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REFERENCES

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