Afxentiou, P. C. (1993). ''GNP Growth and Foreign Indebtedness in Middle-income Developing Countries". International Economic Journal, 7 (3): .81-92.
Afxentoiu, P. C and A. Serletis (1996). "Growth and Foreign Indebtedness in Developing Countries: An Empirical Study Using Long-Term Cross- Country Data". The journal of
Developing Areas (31, Fall): 25-40.
Aricanli, T
and D. Rodrik (1990). The Political Economy of Turkey. London: the Macmillan Press Ltd.
Bauerfreund, O. (1989). External Debt and Economic Growth: A Computable General Equilibrium Case Study of Turkey 1985-1986. Duke University: Ph.D Thesis.
Biswas, B and R. Ram (1985). "Military Expenditures and Economic growth in Less Devel¬oped Countries: An Augmented Model and Further Evidence". Economic Development and Cultural Change (34): 361-373.
Borensztein, E. (1990). "Debt Overhang, Credit Rationing, and Investment". Journal of Development Economics(32): 315-335.
Celasun, M and D. Rodrik (1989). "Turkish Experience With Debt: Macroeconomic Policy and Performance" in J. D Sacks, (1989) Developing Country and World Economy, Chi¬cago and London: The University of Chicago Press.
Ceyhun, F. (1992). "Turkey's Debt Crises in Historical Perspectives: A Critical Analysis".
METU Studies in Development , 19 (1): 9-49.
Chowdhury, K. (1994). "A Structural Analysis of External Debt and Economic Growth: Some Evidence from Selected Countries in Asia and the Pacific". Applied Economics (26):
1121-1131.
Cohen, D. (1993). "Low Investment and Large LDC Debt in the 1980's". The American Eco¬nomic Review, 83 (3), June: 437-449.
Cunningham, R. T. (1993). "The Effects of Debt Burden on Economic Growth in Heavily In¬debted Nations". Journal of Economic Development, 18 (1), June: 115-126.
Deshpande, A. (1990). "The Debt Overhang and the Disincentive to Investment". Journal of Development Economics (52): 169-187.
Eralp, A., M. Tunay and B. Yesilada (1993). The Political and Socioeconomic Transforma¬tion of Turkey. Westport, CT, USA: Praeger Publishers.
Ersoy, A. (1989). "Liberal Economic Strategy for Debt Crisis Management: The Case of Turkey", in Singer, H. W and S. Sharma (1989). Growth and External Debt Manage¬ment. Macmillan.
Feder, G. (1982). "On Exports and Economic Growth". Journal of Development Economics
(12): 59-73.
Ghatak, S., C. Milner and U. Utkulu (1994). "Trade Liberalization and Endogenous Growth: Some Evidence For Turkey". Discussion Papers in Economics, UK: University of Leicester. Gujarati, D. N. (1995). Basic Econometrics. USA: Mcgraw-Hill International Editions.
168 Erdal
Karagöl
, Kerim Özdemir
Karagöl,
E
. (2002). "Causality Analysis of External Debt Service and GNP: The Case of
Turkey". Central Bank Review, 2 (1): 39-64. Kamin, S. B., R. B. Kahn and R. Levine (1989). "External Debt and Developing Country
Growth". Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, International Finance
Discussion Papers (352), 29 pages. Krueger, A. O. (1987). "Origins of the Developing Countries' Debt Crisis". Journal of De¬velopment Economics (27): 165-187. Krueger, A .O. (1995). "Partial Adjustment and Growth in the 1980s in Turkey", in Dornbush,
R and Edwards, S (1995). Reform, Recovery and Growth, NBER, Chicago and London. Metwally, M.M and R. Tamaschke (1994). "The Interaction Among Foreign Debt, Capital
Flows and Growth; Case Studies". Journal of Policy Modeling, 16 (6): 597-608. Ministry of Finance, Turkey (1995). Butce Gelir ve Gider Gerceklesmeleri 1924-1995, in
Turkish, (Realisations of Budget Expenditures and Revenues 1924-1995), Ankara OECD Economic Surveys (1995), Turkey.
Onis, Z and S. Ozmucur (1991). "Capital Flows and External Financing of Turkey's Imports". OECD Development Centre, Technical Papers (36): 1-95.
Ram, R. (1986). "Government Size and Economic Growth: A New Framework and Some Evi¬dence from Cross-Section and Time-Series Data". American Economic Review (76):
191-203.
Rockerbie, D. W. (1994). "Did Debt Crisis Cause the Investment Crisis? Further Evidence".
Applied Economics (26): 731-738. Savvides, A. (1992). "Investment Slowdown in Developing Countries during the 1980s:
Debt Overhang or Foreign Capital Inflows". Kyklos, 45 (3): 363-378. Sawada, Y. (1994). "Are the Heavily Indebted Countries Solvent? Tests of Inter Temporal
Borrowing Constraints". Journal of Development Economics (45): 325-337. Senses, F. (1987). "Short Term Stabilization Policies in A Developing Economy: The Turkish
Experience in 1980 in Long-Term Perspective". in Ramazanoglu, H (1987). Turkey in
The World Capitalist System, A Study of Industrialisation, Power and Class, Alder-
shot Goer Publishing Co Ltd. Sezgin, S. (1997). "Country Survey X: Defense Spending in Turkey". Defence and Peace
Economics (8): 381-409.
State Institute of Statistics, Turkey (1993). Statistical Indicators 1923-1991. Ankara.
State Institute of Statistics, Turkey (1994). Gross National Product, Concepts, Meth¬ods and Sources, Ankara.
State Institute of Statistics, Turkey (1996). Turkish Economy, Statistics and Analysis, July-August 1995, Ankara.
State Planing Organizations (1998). Economic and Social Indicators, 1950-1998, Ankara.
Undersecretariat of Treasury (1992). External Debt Bulletin. Ankara
Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com
