Journal Name:
- Indian Journal of Basic & Applied Medical Research
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Abstract (2. Language):
Concomitant infection of Treponema pallidum and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) presents a serious health
problem. Ulceration and inflammation caused by syphilis are implicated as the cofactors for acquiring HIV infection. Treponemal
and non treponemal tests play an important role in serodiagnosis of syphilis. A total of 150 HIV sero-reactive sera were tested by
Rapid Plasma Reagin (RPR), Treponema pallidum Haemagglutination (TPHA) and Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
(ELISA). 22.6% were reactive by ELISA of which 16.6% patients were confirmed by TPHA. Study also indicated that ELISA
was superior over RPR for screening of syphilis. Thus it is important that all sexually active persons with syphilis should be
tested for HIV and vice- a- versa
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FULL TEXT (PDF):
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