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TÜRKĠYE‟DE DOĞRUDAN YABANCI SERMAYE YATIRIMLARININ EKONOMĠK BÜYÜMEYE ETKĠSĠ: PANEL VERĠ ANALĠZĠ

The Impact Of Foreign Dırect Investment On Economic Growth In Turkey: A Panel Data Analysis

Journal Name:

  • Akademik Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2010

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
In recent years, the role of foreign direct investment (FDI) in the growth process of developing countries has attracted a great deal of attention. Economic benefits of FDI towards developing countries are considered to be two fold: First, FDI can help countries if domestic savings are insufficient to finance economic expansion; secondly it is associated with positive externalities, which contributes to their economic development. One of the main aims of the liberalization process of Turkish economy is to benefit more from the foreign direct investment in the economic development process. The objective of this paper is to investigate the effect of foreign direct investment in Turkey on economic growth from a comparative perspective. The methodology applied in this paper is panel data regression analysis. The results from this study indicate that FDI in Turkey has a positive impact on economic growth.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Son yıllarda doğrudan yabancı sermaye (DYS) yatırımların gelişmekte olan ülkelerin iktisadi büyüme sürecindeki rolü giderek daha fazla önem kazanmaktadır. DYS yatırımlarının gelişmekte olan ülkelere olan olumlu katkıları iki şekilde olabilmektedir: DYS yatırımları bu ülkelerin, bir taraftan iktisadi büyümelerini finanse etmekteki tasarruf ihtiyacına, diğer taraftan yol açtıkları pozitif dışsallıklarla da ekonomik kalkınmalarına katkı sağlamaktadır. Türkiye ekonomisinin liberalleşme sürecinin temel amaçlarından birisi, iktisadi kalkınma sürecinde DYS yatırımlarından daha fazla yararlanmaktır. Bu makalenin amacı, gelişmekte olan bir ülke olarak Türkiye‟deki DYS yatırımlarının iktisadi büyümeye olan katkısını mukayeseli bir perspektiften ortaya koymaktır. Bu araştırmada panel veri regresyon analizi kullanılmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonunda, Türkiye‟ye gelen DYS yatırımlarının iktisadi büyümeye olumlu katkı yaptığı sonucuna varılmıştır.
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  • Turkish

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