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DOĞRUDAN YABANCI YATIRIMLARIN SOSYO-POLİTİK BELİRLEYİCİLERİ ÜZERİNE BİR ANALİZ

AN ANALYSIS FOR SOCIO-POLITICAL DETERMINANTS OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS

Journal Name:

  • Akademik Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2016

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
In this study, the effects of socio-political determinants offoreign direct investments have been evaluated with Feasible Generalized Least Square (FGLS) method within the scope of panel data analysis for 23 OECD countries (Austria, Canada, Chile, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States) by using data between 1990-2012. In this context, a model has been established by using effective property rights, independency of legal system, fairness of competition conditions, transparency of politics and political stability variables which affects foreign direct investments in socio-politically. Depending on statistically meaningful forecast results, we have seen a positive correlation between socio-political factors and foreign direct investments.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu çalışmada 1990-2012 arası yıllık verileri ile 23 OECD ülkesi (Avusturya, Kanada, Şili, Danimarka, Finlandiya, Fransa, Almanya, Yunanistan, İzlanda, İrlanda, İsrail, İtalya, Japonya, Hollanda, Yeni Zelanda, Norveç, Portekiz, İspanya, İsveç, İsviçre, Türkiye, Birleşik Krallık ve Amerika) için doğrudan yabancı yatırımların belirleyicilerinden sosyo-politik faktörlerin etkisi panel veri analizi kapsamında En Uygun Genelleştirilmiş En Küçük Kareler Yöntemi (FGLS) ile değerlendirilmiştir. Bu çerçevede doğrudan yabancı yatırımları etkileyen sosyo-politik faktörlerden etkin mülkiyet hakları, yasal sistemin bağımsızlığı, rekabet koşullarının adil ve uygunluğu, uygulanan politikaların şeffaflığı ve siyasi istikrar değişkenleri kullanılarak bir model oluşturulmuştur. İstatistik olarak anlamlı çıkan tahmin sonuçlarına göre; sosyo-politik faktörler ile doğrudan yabancı yatırımlar arasında pozitif bir ilişki gözlenmiştir.
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REFERENCES

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