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DOĞU ANADOLU BÖLGESİNDEKİ REKÜRRENT AFTÖZ ÜLSERASYON SIKLIĞI VE OLASI RİSK FAKTÖRLERİ

THE RECURRENT APHTHOUS ULCERA TION PREVELANCE AND POSSIBLE RISK FACTORSİNEASTERNANATOLIA REGION

Journal Name:

  • Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2007

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
Recurrent aphthous ulcerations are a common, recurrent, painful ulcerative condition of the oral mucosa. The preve/ance of painful ulcers varies from patient to patient and may affect da/y activity of the individuals. In this study, in the patients applying for our ciinic in certain intervals in our region, tt is aimed to determine the preve/ance of aphtous ulcerations, and to have knowledge about familial vulnerability, smoking, sex, age, and the area nn which these ulcerations are locaiized. In an epidemiologic based study, tt was found out that the prevelance of recurrent aphtous ulceration nn our region was 0.73 %%. (55/7500) There was minor ulceration nn 48 of 55 patients; and major nn 5 patients; herpetfform ulceration nn 2 patients. The regions where lesions were locaiized most were tongue, Hp and cheek mucosa. Nearly 65.5 % of the patients with aphtous ulceration was female, (n=36) and %% 34.8 of the patients was female. (n=19) While the remerkab/e age interval of women patients was 20. and 30. years, tt was 30. and 40. years nn the men. There was fam/lial vulnerability history in 38.2 % of a/I the patients. (n=21) This history was higher in women interms of the men (15/ 6). 16.4 % of our patients had smoking habit, and this rate is higher in men interms of the women. (6/3) In comporab/e evaluations of the data, chi-square dependency test was appiied statistically. In the result of this test, in the patients with aphtous ulcerations, there was no correlation between age-sex and fam/lial re/ativtty and gender. (P>0,05) However the resutts indicated that there was a addiction between smoking and gender nn patients. (P<0,05).
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Rekürrentt aftöz ü/serasyon/ar oral mukozanın yaygın, tekrariayan ve ağr/lı brr ü/seratif durumudur. Ağrı/ı ü/ser/erin sıklığı ve şiddeti hastadan hastaya değişir ve birey/erin gün/ük aktivitesini etkiyebi/ir. Bu çatışmada bö/gemizdeki be//i dönemler arasında kiniğimize başvuran hasta/arda rekürrent aftöz ü/serasyon/arın görülme sıkiığını beiir/emek ve bu ü/serasyon/arın lokaiize olduğu saha, yaş, cnnsiyet, sggara içme ve a/lesel yatkınlık i/e o/an ilişkisi üzerine fikir sahibi olmak amaçlanmıştır. Yapı/an epidemiyo/ojik esas/ı çalışmada bö/gemizdeki rekürrent aftöz ü/serasyon sıklığı %0,73 (55/7500) oaarak saptanmştrr. 55 hastanın 48 inde minör, 5 inde majör ve 2 tanesinde ise herpetfform ülserlere rastlanmıştır. Lezyon/arın en faz/a lokaiize olduğu bölgeler dil i/e dudak-yanak mukozasıdır. Aftöz ü/serasyon/ara sahip hasta/arımızın yak/aşık o/arak %65,5'i kadın (n=36), %34,5'i erkektir (n=19). Kadın hasta/arımızda en belirgin yaş aralığı 20'ii ve 30/u yıllar iken; erkeklerde bu arak 30/u ve 40lı yılar oaarak karşımıza çıkmıştır. Tüm hasta/arımızın %38,2'sinde (n=21) a/lesel yatkıniık hikâyesi saptanmıştır. Bu hikâye kadın/arda erkeklere nazaran (15/6) daha yüksektir. Hastalarımızın %16,4'ü (n=9) sggara içme alışkanlığına sahip olup bu oran erkeklerde kadnaara nazaran (6/3) daha fazaadrr. Verilerin karşı/aştırma/ı o/arak değerlendirilmesinde istatistiksel o/arak ki-kare bağımsızlık testi uygulanmıştır. Bu testin sonucunda aftöz ü/serasyon/ara sahip hasta/arımızda yaş-cinsiyet ve ailesel yatkın/ık-cinsiyet arasında bir ilişki saptanamamıştır (P>0,05). Bunun/a birlikte sonuç/ar hasta/arda sigara içme i/e cinsiyet arasında bir bağımlılığı göstermiştir (P<0,05).
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