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OLİGODONTİALI BİR HASTANIN PROTETİK REHABİLİTASYONU

PROSTHODONTIC REHABILITATION OF A PATIENT WITH OLIGODONTIA A CASE REPORT

Journal Name:

  • Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2010

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
Hypodontia is characterized by partial or total congenital missing of one or more teeth, on one or both dentitions. Removable partial prosthesis, fixed prosthesis, overdentures and adhesive prosthesis are alternative treatments; and the indication is type dependent. The aim of this study was to describe a clinical case of an thirteen-year-old child with 27 missing permanent teeth of idiopathic etiology. The patient had facial and skeletal symmetry, normal development and was not related to any syndrome. The treatment plan was done initially by the documentation of the case for teeth analysis (study casting models, periapicals and panoramic x-rays, and photographs). A removable appliance of heat cured acrylic resin with acrylic teeth used for maintenance of functional space and occlusion was planned and carried out. The term tooth aplasia comprises hypodontia, oligodontia and anodontia. Oligodontia has been defined by several authors as agenesis of six or more permanent teeth, third molars excluded. Oligodontia of permanent teeth is rarely seen. Oligodontia is commonly associated with specific syndromes and / or severe systemic abnormalities. The mechanism causing congenitally missing permanent teeth in this patient is obscure.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Hipodontia her ik i dişlenmede bir ya da daha fazla dişin tamamen veya kısmen doğuştan kaybıyla karakterizedir.Endikasyon tipine bağlı olarak hareketli parsiyel protezler, sabit protezler, yapıştırma protezler, implant üstü protezler alternatif tedavilerdir. Bu çalışmada amaç idiopatik etyolojisiyle 27 kalıcı dişin eksik olduğu on üç yaşında bir çocuğun klinik vakasını tanımlamaktır.Hasta yüz ve iskelet simetrisi yönünden normaldi, ve herhangi bir sendromla ilişkilendirilmedi . Tedavi planında ilk olarak dişsel analizle vakanın dökümantasyonu yapıldı. Fonksiyonel aralığn korunması ve okluzyonun sağlanması için hareketli bir protez planlandı ve yapıldı. Hipodontia oligodontia ve anodontia diş eksikliğini kapsayan terimlerdir. Oligodontia üçüncü molar dişler hariç altı ya da daha fazla kalıcı dişin gelişmemiş olması şeklinde tanımlanmıştır.Oligodontia kalıcı dişlerde nadiren görülür.Oligodontia spesifik sendromlar ya / ya da ciddi sistemik anomalilerle birlikte daha çok görülür. Bu hastada doğuştan kalıcı dişlerin kaybı mekanizmasının nedeni belirlenemedi..
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  • 1
49-52
  • Turkish

REFERENCES

References: 

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Atatürk Üniv. Diş Hek. Fak. Derg.
J Dent Fac Atatürk Uni
Cilt:20, Sayı: 1, Yıl: 2010, Sayfa: 49-52
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