You are here

Investigation of Dyes Adsorption with Activated Carbon Obtained from Cordia myxa

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Abstract (2. Language): 
The objectıve of this article is to investigate the adsorption of dye from aqueous solution using Cordia myxa as the target adsorbent. In the adsorption experiments active carbon (Cordia myxa) were used in raw form, treated with ZnCl2 and sonic wave. Experimental studies have shown that C.I. Disperse Blue 56 (C.I.D.B 56) dye adsorption of active carbon obtained from (Cordia myxa) is maximum at pH 7. The adsorption process was completed in 60 minutes and about 80% were completed in the first 30 minutes. The best adsorption took place at 25°C. All adsorption events are fit in with pseudo 2nd order reaction kinetics and adsorption equilibrium is fit in with Freundlich Isotherm. The using of sonic wave in activated carbon (Cordia myxa) preparation increased the surface area 2,5 times. Sonic wave activation created bubbles and new pores when viewed from SEM photographs. In particular, it has been determined that sonic wave is an effective method for preparing activated carbon. When thermodynamic parameters are taken into account, it is determined that no external energy is required for the adsorption to occur and the physical events are more dominant in the adsorption.
87
104

REFERENCES

References: 

Ahmadpour, A., Do, D.D. (1997). The preparation of activated carbon by chemical activation. Carbon, 35, 1723-1732.
Amin, N.K. (2008). Removal of Reactive Dye from Aqueous Solutions by Adsorption onto Activated Carbons Pre- pared from Sugarcane Bagasse Pith. Desalination, 223, 152-161. Asfaram, A., Ghaedi, M., Hajati, S., Goudarzi, A., Bazrafshan, A.A. (2015). Simultaneous ultrasound-assisted ternary adsorption of dyes onto copper-doped zinc sulfide nanoparticles loaded on activated carbon: optimization by response surface methodology. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, 145, 203-212.
Baban, A., Yediler, A., Ciliz, N.K. (2010). Integrated water management and CP implementation for wool and textile blend processes. Clean, 38, 84- 90.
Bhatia, S.C. (2001). Environment Pollution and Control in Chemical Process Industries, Khanna publisher, pp 250-260.
Bousher, A., Shen, X., Edyvean, R.G.J. (1997). Removal of coloured organic matter by adsorption onto low cost waste materials. Ind. Water Research, 31, 2084–2092.
Chakma, S., Moholkar, V.S. (2011). Mechanistic features of sonic wavedesorption of aromatic pollutants. Chemical Engineering Journal, 175, 356–367.
Crini, G. (2006). Non-conventional low-cost adsorbents for dye removal: a review, Bioresour. Technol, 97, 1061–1085.
Do, A., Ahmadpour, D. (1997). The preparation of activated carbon by chemical activation. Carbon, 35, 1723-1732.
Dos Santos Fernandes, J. P., Carvalho, B. S., Luchez, C. V., Politi, M. J., Brandt, C. A. (2011). Optimization of the ultrasound-assisted synthesis of allyl 1-naphthyl ether using response surface methodology. Ultraultasonics sonochemistry, 18(2), 489-493.
El-Guendi, M. (1991). Homogeneous surface diffusion model of basic dyestuffs onto natural clay in batch adsorbers. Adsorpt. Sci. Technol, 8, 217–225.
El-Sheikh, A.H., Newman, A.P., Al-Daffaee, H.K., Phull, S., Cresswell, N. (2004). Characterization of activated carbon prepared from a single cultivar of Jordanian Olive stones by chemical and
Bilge International Journal of Science and Technology Research 2017, 1(2):87-104
103
physicochemical techniques. J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol, 71, 151–164.
El-Shishtawy, R.M., Kame,l M.M., Hanna, H.L., Ahmed, N.S.E. (2003). Sonic wave-assisted dyeing: II. Nylon fibre structure and comparative dyeing rate with reactive dye. Polym Int.,52, 381-388.
Faust, S.D., Aly, O.M. (1987). Adsorption Process for Water Treatment. Butterworths Publishers, Stoneham.
Forgacs, E., Cserhati T, Oros, G. (2004). Removal of synthetic dyes from wastewaters: a review. Environ. Int., 30, 953–971.
Freundlich, H.M.F. (1906). Adsorption in solution. J. Phys. Chem., 57, 358-471.
Goswami, S., Ghosh, U.C. (2005). Studies on Adsorption Behaviour of Cr(VI) onto Synthetic Hydrous Stannic Oxide. Water SA, 31, 597- 602.
Gregg, S.J., Sing, K.S.W. (1982). Adsorption, Surface Area and Porosity. 2. Auflage, Academic Press, London.
Gupta, S.S., Bhattacharyya, K.G. (2011). Kinetics of adsorption of metal ions on inorganic materials: a review. Advances in colloid and interface science, 162(1), 39-58.
Ho, Y.S. (2006). Review of Second-Order Models for Adsorption Systems. Journal of Hazardous Materials B., 136, 681-689.
Ho, Y.S., Chiu, W.T., Wang, C.C. (2005). Regression analysis for the sorption isotherms of basic dyes on sugarcane dust. Bioresour. Technol., 96, 1285-1291.
Ho, Y. S., McKay, G. (1999). Pseudo-second order model for sorption processes. Process biochemistry, 34(5), 451-465.
Ho, Y.S., Wang, C.C. (2006). Pseudo-Isotherms for the Sorption of Cadmium Ions Onto Tree Fern. Process Biochem., 39, 759-763.
Horsfall, M.J., Spiff, A.I. (2005). Effects of Temperature on the Sorption of Pb2+ and Cd2+ from aqueous solution by Caladium bicolor (Wild Cocoyam) biomass. Electron J. Biotechnol, 8, 162-169.
Janos, P., Buchtova, H., Ryznarova, M. (2003). Sorption of dye from aqueous solution onto fly ash. Water Res, 37, 4938–4944.
Kadirvelu, K., Palaniva,l M., Kalpana, R, Rajeswari, S. (2000). Activated carbon from an agricultural byproduct for the treatment of dyeing industry wastewater. Bioresour. Technol, 74, 263-265.
Kalaiarasi, K., Lavanya, A., Amsamani, S., Bagyalakshmi, G. (2012). Decolourization of textile dye effluent by non-viable biomass of Aspergillus fumigates. Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 55, 471-476.
Kamel, M.M., El-Shishtawy, R.M., Hanna, H.L., Ahmed, N.S.E. (2003). Sonic wave-assisted dyeing: I. Nylon dyeability with reactive dyes. Polym Int., 52, 373–380.
Kannan, N., Rengasamy, G. (2005). Water, Air Soil Pollut. Water, air, and soil pollution,163, 185-201.
Karim, M.M., Dasa, A.K., Lee, S.H. (2006). Zinc chloride treated indigenous activated carbons. Anal. Chim., 576, 37-42.
Kuppa, R., Moholkar, V.S. (2010). Physical features of ultrasound-enhanced heterogeneous permanganate oxidation. Ultrason. Sonochem, 17, 123–131.
Lagergren, S. (1898). About the theory of so-called adsorption of soluble substances. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens. Handlingar, 244, 1–39.
Langmuir, I. (1918). The adsorption of gases on plane surfaces of glass. Mica and platinum. J. Am. Chem, 40, 1361–1403.
McKay, Ho, Y.S., McKay, G., (1999). Pseudo Second-Order Model for Sorption Processes. Process Biochemistry., 34, 451-465.
Malik, P.K. (2004). Dye removal from wastewater using activated carbon developed from sawdust: adsorption equilibrium and kinetics..Journal of Hazardous Materials, 113, 81–88.
Martell, A.E., Smith, R.M. (1977). Critical Stability Constants: Inorganic Chemistry IV, Plenum, New York.
Mason, T.J., Peters, D. (1999). An introduction to the uses of power ultrasound in chemistry. Sonochemistry, Oxford University Press: New York.
El-Guendi, M. (1991). Homogeneous surface diffusion model of basic dyestuffs onto natural clay in batch adsorbers. Adsorp. Sci. Technol., 8, 217–225.
Bilge International Journal of Science and Technology Research 2017, 1(2):87-104
104
McCabe, W.L., Smıth, J., Harrıot, P. (1993). Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering, New York.
Meshko, V., Markovska, L., Mincheva, M., Rodrigues, A.E. (2001). Adsorption of basic dyes on granular activated carbon and natural zeolite. Water Res, 35, 3357-3366.
Mohanty, K., Jha, M., Meikap, B.C. (2005). M.N. Biswas. Chem. Eng. Sci., 60, 30–49.
Murray, J.W., Dillard, J.G. (1979). The oxidation of cobalt (II) adsorbed on manganese dioxide. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 43(5), 781-787.
Ozcan, A.S., Ozcan, A. (2004). Adsorption of Acid Dyes from Aqueous Solutions onto Acid-Activated Bentonite. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 276, 39 46.
Rao, M.M., Ramesh, A., Rao, G.P.C., Seshaiah, K. (2006). Removal of copper and cadmium from the aqueous solutions by activated carbon derived from Ceiba pentandra hulls. Journal of hazardous materials, 129(1), 123-129. Wang, L., Zhang, J., Zhao, R., Li, C., Li, Y., Zhang, C. (2010). Adsorption of basic dyes on activated carbon prepared from Polygonum orientale Linn: equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic studies. Desalination, 254(1), 68-74.
Slokar, Y.M., Le Marechal, M. (1998). Methods of decoloration of textile wastewaters. Dyes, Pigments, 37, 335-357.
Suslick, K.S., Cline, R.E., Hammerton, D.A. (1986). Sonochemical hot spot . J Am Chem Soc., 18, 5641–5642. Chatterjee, S., Chatterjee, S., Chatterjee, B. P., Das, A. R., Guha, A. K. (2005). Adsorption of a model anionic dye, eosin Y, from aqueous solution by chitosan hydrobeads. Journal of colloid and interface science, 288(1), 30-35.
Tan, I.A.W., Ahmad, A.L., Hameed, B.H. (2007). Adsorption of Basic Dye using Activated Carbon Prepared from Oil Palm Shell: Batch and Fixed Bed Studies, Desalination, 225, pp. 13-28.
Tsai, W.T., Chang, C.Y., Lin, M.C., Chien, S.F., Sun, H.F., Hsieh, M.F. (2001). Adsorption of acid dye onto activated carbons prepared from agricultural waste bagasse by ZnCl2 activation. Chemosphere, 45, 51–58.
Weber, T.W., Chakravorti, R.K. (1974). Pore and solid diffusion models for fixed-bed adsorbers, AIChE J, 20, pp. 228–238.
Ugurlu, M., Ugurlu, A., Gurses, C. (2007). Adsorption studies on the treatment of textile dyeing effluent by activated carbon prepared from olive stone by ZnCl2 activation. Color Technol, 123, 106–114.
Unlu, N., Ersoz, M. (2006). Adsorption Characteristics of Heavy Metal ıons onto a Low Cost Biopolymeric Sorbent from Aqueous Solutions. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 136, 272–280.
Veglio, F., Beolchini, F. (1997). Removal of Metals by Biosorption: A Review. Hydrometallurgy, 44, 301-316.
Vijayaraghavan, K., Won, S.W., Yun, Y. (2009). Treatment of Complex Remazol Dye Effluent Using Sawdust- and Coal-Based Activated Carbons. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 167, 790-796.
Wang, C.C., Juang, L.C., Hsu, T.C., Lee, C.K., Lee, J.F., Huang, FC. (2004). Adsorption of basic dyes onto montmorillonite. J Colloid Interface Sci, 273, 80–86. Wang, L., Zhang, J., Zhao, R., Li, C., Li, Y., & Zhang, C. (2010). Adsorption of basic dyes on activated carbon prepared from Polygonum orientale Linn: equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic studies. Desalination, 254(1), 68-74.
Weber, T.W., Chakkravorti, R.K. (1974). Pore and solid diffusion models for fixed-bed adsorbers. Am. Inst. Chem. Eng. J, 20, 228–238.
Weber, W.J. (1972). Physicochemical Processes for Water Quality Control, pp 199- 259, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., USA.
Yesilada, O., Cing, S., Asma, D. (2002). Decolourisation of the textile dye Astrazon Red FBL by Funalia trogii pellets. Bioresource Technology, 81, 155– 157.
Zuhra, M.G., Bhanger, M.I., Mubeena, A., Farah, N.T., Jamil, R.M. (2008). Adsorption of methyl parathion pesticide from water using watermelon peels as a low-cost adsorbent. Chem. Eng. J, 138, 616- 621.

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com