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Enformasyon Bilimlerine Fütüristik Bir Yaklaşım

A Futuristic Approach to Information Sciences

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Abstract (2. Language): 
In the Information Age, the amount of unique information created every year reaches a level high enough to fill the American Library of Congress 37,000 times and 92% of this bulk is recorded on magnetic media. For the upcoming younger generation, information recorded on paper is “out of coverage area.” They tend to reach information on the spot, via some intelligent informational agents. Thus, they think information that cannot be accessed in increasingly shorter periods of time is not worth accessing. Traditional functions, like presentation of information, trusted information storage, maintaining authenticity and conservation, expected to be fulfilled by information professionals, are becoming increasingly electronic focused, in parallel to the changing world. The level of technical information infrastructure required to fulfill these functions in an electronic environment, on the other hand, has reached a level that requires information sciences to turn into an “information engineering.” Setting out from these changes, this paper questions the ratio of technological aspects to be taught during the education of information professionals and concludes that the place that this education should take place should be reconsidered.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Bilgi çağını yaşayan dünyamızda her yıl Amerikan Kongre Kütüphanesini 37.000 kere dolduracak boyutlarda özgün bilgi üretilmektedir ve bu bilginin %92’si manyetik ortamda kayıtlıdır. Böylesi bir ortamda yetişen yeni nesil için kâğıt üzerinde kayıtlı bilgi “kapsama alanı dışında”dır. Onlar bilgiye bir kısım akıllı bilgisel ajanlar vasıtasıyla ve hemen o anda ulaşma eğilimindedirler. Dolayısıyla, giderek azalan zaman dilimleri içinde ulaşamadıkları bilginin bilinmeye değmez olduğunu düşünmektedirler. Enformasyon çalışanlarından, geleneksel olarak beklenen içerik sunumu, güvenilir bilgi saklama, orijinallik tespiti ve konservasyon gibi temel fonksiyonlar da değişen dünyanın koşullarına paralel olarak elektronik odaklı hale gelmektedir. Ancak, bu fonksiyonları elektronik ortamda yürütebilmek için gereken teknik bilgi alt yapısı, enformasyon bilimlerinin neredeyse bir “enformasyon mühendisliği” haline dönüşmesini gerektirecek boyutlardadır. Bu değişimlerden hareketle yola çıkan bu yazı, enformasyon çalışanlarının eğitimlerinde teknolojinin alması gereken yeri sorgulamakta ve bu eğitimin nerede verilmesi gerektiği üzerinde tekrar düşünmek gerektiği sonucuna varmaktadır.
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