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Centaurea L. Cinsi Phalolepis (Cass.) DC. Seksiyonuna Ait Türlerin Morfolojik Özelliklerinin Karşılaştırmalı Olarak İncelenmesi

Comparative Investigation of the Morphological Characteristics of Species belonging to the Centaurea L. Section Phalolepis (Cass.) DC

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Abstract (2. Language): 
In this study, taxonomical, morphologic, morphometric and statistically properties of 9 endemic species belonging to Phalolepis (Cass.) DC. section of the genus Centaurea L. (Centaurea cadmea Boiss., C. aphrodisea Boiss., C. amaena Boiss. & Bal., C. lycia Boiss., C. luschaniana Heimerl, C. wagenitzii Hub.-Mor., C. tossiensis Freyn & Sint., C. hieropolitana Boiss., C. antalyense A. Duran & H. Duman) were comparatively investigated. Comprehension the study, after collecting the samples belonging to these species, their morphological characteristics were identified, detailed figures were drawn and relation between morphologic characters analyzed by statistically methods. At the end of investigations, it was determined that these species have morphological characteristics different from known descriptions of them until now. In respect of results, prepare a new identification key for species belonging to section. According to discriminant analysis, morphological differences between the species were important statiscally.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu çalışmada, Türkiye'de yayılış gösteren Centaurea L. (Compositae) cinsi Phalolepis (Cass.) DC. seksiyonuna ait endemik 9 tür (Centaurea cadmea Boiss., C. aphrodisea Boiss., C. amaena Boiss. & Bal., C. lycia Boiss., C. luschaniana Heimerl, C. wagenitzii Hub.-Mor., C. tossiensis Freyn & Sint., C. hieropolitana Boiss., C. antalyense A. Duran & H. Duman) taksonomik, morfolojik, morfometrik ve istatiksel bakımdan karşılaştırmalı olarak araştırılmıştır. Bu çalışma kapsamında türlere ait örnekler toplanarak morfolojik yapıları belirlenmiş, ayrıntılı şekilleri çizilmiş ve morfolojik karakterler arasındaki ilişki istatistiksel yöntemlerle analiz edilmiştir. Yapılan incelemeler sonunda, morfolojik olarak türlerin şu ana kadar bilinen deskripsiyonlarından farklı özelliklere sahip oldukları belirlenmiştir. Morfolojik ve morfometrik bulgular ışığında seksiyona ait türler için yeni bir teşhis anahtarı hazırlanmıştır. Ayırım analizine göre, türler birbirlerinden morfolojik olarak anlamlı bir şekilde ayrılmışlardır. Morfolojik karakterlerin birbirleriyle anlamlı ilişkiler içinde oldukları belirlenmiştir.
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