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Enflasyon Hedeflemesi Yaklaşımı: Gelişmiş ve Gelişmekte Olan Ülkelerin Karşılaştırmalı Analizi

Inflation Targeting Approach: The Comparative Analysis of The Countries Which Are Developing and Developed

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Inflation targeting occured for coping with the inflation and providing price stability after 1990s. In addition it started to have an application in developing and developed countries. Inflation targeting attributes to countries for providing stability by improving the monetary policy. In this study the success of this policy was evaluated in those developing and developed countries. The results of this study showed that it successful in decreasing the rate of inflation of developing and developed countries. During the period in which this policy was applied inflation targeting approach it was observed that it made positive contributions to growth rate in developed countries.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Enflasyon hedeflemesi, 1990'lardan sonra enflasyonla mücadele ve fiyat istikrarını sağlamaya yönelik olarak ortaya çıkmıştır. Bugüne kadar ki süreçte, hem gelişmiş ve hem de gelişmekte olan ülkeler tarafından uygulamaya konulmuştur. Enflasyon hedeflemesi, para politikasının güvenilirliğini artırarak ülkelere istikrarın sağlanmasında katkı sağlamaktadır. Çalışmada gelişmiş ülkelerde ve gelişmekte olan ülkelerde bu politikanın başarısı değerlendirilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar, enflasyon hedeflemesi yaklaşımının gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülkelerin enflasyon oranlarını düşürmede başarılı olduğu yönündedir. Bu politikanın uygulandığı dönemde, enflasyon hedeflemesi yaklaşımının gelişmiş ülkelerde büyüme hızına daha olumlu katkılar sağlandığı da ortaya çıkmıştır.
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