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Bir Stokastik Model Olarak Bozulabilir Envanter Problemi: Literatür Araştırması

Perishable Inventory Problem as a Stochastıc Model: A Literature Review

Journal Name:

  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2013

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Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
Inventory management allows satisfying customer demand on time with minimum cost. Hence, accurate management of inventory not only allows for superiority to companies in the competitive environment but also minimize the inventory costs, as well. Most of the classical models in inventory theory literature are developed for the products that can be stored without time limitation. However, the inventory management of some products which have a lifetime such as the products that are used in health or food industry is different from the classical models and has been an important problem recently. In this study, the general structure and dynamics of the perishable inventory have been explained briefly and the aspects that differs the perishable problem from each other have been examined. Moreover, the literature those make considerable contributions on the inventory management of perishable products have been studied and presented briefly with respect to the appropriate classification.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Envanter yönetimi, müşteri talebinin en düşük maliyetlerle zamanında karşılanmasını sağlar. Bu nedenle envanter yönetiminin doğru yapılması, işletmelere rekabet ortamında üstünlük sağlayacağı gibi, maliyetlerini de azaltacaktır. Envanter kuramı literatüründeki klasik modellerin çoğu, ürünlerin süre kısıtlaması olmadan stoklanabileceğinden hareketle geliştirilmiştir. Oysa sağlık, gıda gibi birçok alanda karşılaştığımız raf ömrü olan ürünlerin envanter kontrolü, dayanıklı ürünlerin envanter kontrolünden farklıdır ve önemli bir problemdir. Bu çalışmada bozulabilir envanter probleminin genel yapısı ve dinamikleri kısaca açıklanmış, problemin hangi yönleri ile farklılık göstereceği incelenmiştir. Ayrıca bozulabilir envanter probleminin çözümüne önemli katkılar yapmış olan çalışmalar araştırılmış, uygun bir sınıflamaya göre bu çalışmalar kısaca sunulmuştur.
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  • 1
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  • Turkish

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REFERENCES

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