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THE INTERESTS OF THE CENTRAL ASIAN STATES AND THE SHANGHAI COOPERATION ORGANIZATION

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Abstract (2. Language): 
This article explores the interests of the Central Asian states as members of the SCO, their compatibility with the SCO goals. This study shows that the SCO is compatible with the Central Asian states‘s security and economic interests, regional cooperation, the need for balanced relations with the great powers—China, Russia and the United States. The interests of Central Asian members in the SCO can be identified as many: nation building- securing independence, non-interference and sovereignty; national security, protection of borders from internal and external threats; good neighbourly relations; control over and effective utilisation of natural resources; enhanced trade and commercial dealings; access to world commodity and capital markets; establishment of national and regional infrastructure for transport and communications. They are clearly most ‗interested in the SCO ‘s practical undertakings for regional security and development such as confidence-building, anti- terrorism activity, fighting drug trafficking.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu makale Şangai İşbirliği Örgütü ( ŞİÖ ) üyesi Orta Asya devletlerinin Örgütün amaçları bağlamında çıkarlarının neler olduğunu araştırmaktadır. Bu çalışma orta asya devletlerinin ŞİÖ‘ne üyeliklerinin güvenlik ve ekonomik çıkarları,bölgesel işbirliği ve Rusya,Çin ve Amerika Birleşik Devletleri ile dengeli ilişkiler için yararlı olduğunu göstermektedir. Orta asya devletlerinin ŞİÖ‘ne üye olmakla şu çıkarlara ulaşmaya çalışmaktadırlar: ulus oluşturma, egemenlik ve bağımsızlıklarını dış müdahalelerden korumak, ulusal güvenliklerini sağlamak, iç ve dış tehditlere karşı sınırlarını korumak, komşu devletler ile iyi ilişikler kurmak, doğal kaynakları üzerinde kontrol sağlamak ve bu kaynakları verimli bir şekilde kullanmak, ticaretlerini geliştirmek, dünya ticaret pazarlarına açılmak, ulaştırma ve haberleşme için ulusal ve bölgesel alt yapının kurulması. Ayrıca, bu devletler bölgesel güvenlik ve ekonomik gelişmenin sağlanması için terör ve uyuşturucu madde kaçakçılığıyla ortak mücadelenin sağlanması içinde ŞİÖ‘ne ilgi duymaktadırlar.
395-420

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