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Yüksek Basınç Uygulamalarının Et ve Et Ürünlerinin Duyusal, Fiziksel ve Biyokimyasal Özellikleri Üzerine Etkileri

The Effects of High Pressure Processing on the Sensorial, Physical and Biochemical Properties of Meat and Meat Products

Journal Name:

  • Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2006

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
There has been a tremendous increase in new food manufacturing and preservation technologies of food which is containing whole nutrients, due to consumer demands. High pressure processing results in microbiological inhibition, while any important degredation of the vitamin, mineral salts, taste, color and appaerance does not occur. Therefore, this technology becomes an important alternative to heat treatments. High pressure processing can be succesfully utilized to liquid foods, also used for meat and meat product processing. This technology usually used for inhibition of microorganisms and enzymes, and also is utilized for tenderization and freezing-thawing processes of meat. High pressure processing has important effect on textural properties of meat due to changes of protein structure.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Tüketicilerin, besin değerini koruyacak şekilde işlenmiş gıdalara olan taleplerine paralel olarak gıda işleme ve muhafaza amacıyla yeni teknolojiler geliştirilmiştir. Yüksek Basınç (YB) uygulamaları, özellikle mikrobiyolojik inaktivasyon sağlarken gıdaların vitamin, mineral, tat, renk ve görünüşünde önemli bir değişikliğe neden olmamaktadır. Bu nedenle, ısıl işlem uygulamaları için önemli bir alternatif oluşturmaktadır. YB uygulamaları sıvı gıdalara başarıyla uygulanabildiği gibi et ve et ürünleri gibi gıdalara da uygulanabilmektedir. Etlerde, mikrobiyolojik ve enzimatik inaktivasyon sağlaması yanı sıra gevrekleştirme ve dondurma-çözündürme amacıyla da kullanılmaktadır. Proteinler üzerinde değişimlere neden olarak, etlerin tekstürel özelliklerinin geliştirilmesinde önemli etkiye sahiptir. Ayrıca, yeni ürünlerin geliştirilmesi için de oldukça önemli bir teknolojidir
FULL TEXT (PDF): 
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  • Turkish

REFERENCES

References: 

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