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Kanserden korunma

Prevention from cancer

Journal Name:

  • Gülhane Tıp Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2005

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Abstract (2. Language): 
Cancer is one of the most frequent reasons of death in population. Prevention from cancer is possible only by demonstrating the etiological factors and avoiding these factors. Environmental factors and hereditary factors are the main two groups leading to carcinogenesis. Smoking, type of diet, obesity, hormones, viruses, physical and chemical agents are the examples of environmental factors. Cancer may develop in chronic inflammatory diseases and in even a benign tumor. Demonstrating hereditary forms of cancer, performing specific molecular genetic analysis and genetic counseling are the most important approaches in preventing from hereditary forms of cancer.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Kanser, toplumda en fazla ölüm nedenleri içinde yer alan bir hastalık grubudur. Kanserden korunma, ancak ona neden olan faktörlerin ortaya konması ve bunlardan uzak bir yaşam ile mümkündür. Kanseri oluşturan nedenler, çevresel faktörler ve herediter nedenler olarak iki grup altında incelenebilir. Çevresel nedenlerde sigara, yenilen yiyecekler, şişmanlık, hormonlar, viruslar, fiziksel ve kimyasal ajanlar gösterilebilir. Ayrıca kanser, kronik iltihabi olaylarda ve iyi huylu tümörlerin zemininde daha sık olarak gözlenmektedir. Ailesel kanser olgularının ortaya konması, bunlara özgün moleküler genetik analizlerin yapılması ve tüm ailenin bu yönde uyarılması, herediter tipte kanserlerden korunmada en önemli yaklaşımdır.
FULL TEXT (PDF): 
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  • 4
324-326
  • Turkish

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