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Sistem Yaklaşımı ve Sağlık Alanında Sistem Dinamikleri Uygulamaları: Bibliyometrik Bir Analiz

System Approach and Applications of System Dynamics in Healthcare Field: A Bibliometric Analysis

Journal Name:

  • Hacettepe Sağlık İdaresi Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2016

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
Handling health field thoroughly shows important improvements with technological advances and computing complexity recently. Especially, the effect of decisions for policy-making on system requires handling this issue with dynamic viewpoint. For this reason, the aim of this study is analyzing how system dynamics studies in health field show a trend. This mentioned trend is analyzed in accordance with countries and authors. In this study, current system dynamics literature is reviewed qualitatively and quantitative trend is analyzed by downloading 964 publications which are searched in PUBMED database by using “system dynamics” query. Bibliometric analysis is performed in VantagePoint, Social Network Analysis is performed in UCINET and at last visualizations are conducted by using VosViewer software. Finally, it was seen that system dynamics studies have been increased markedly after 2000s and studies conducted by developed countries particularly. When this trend is analyzed in the view of collaborations, it is reached that the USA, the UK, and Germany in the center of the collaboration map. Because the USA health system is different from Turkey’s, it has been proposed that research collaborations should be made with European countries such as Germany and the UK by researchers in Turkey. Moreover, when the research fields of authors in the collaboration map are analyzed, on which sub-fields potential collaboration may be performed is demonstrated.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Sağlık alanının bütünsel olarak ele alınışı teknolojideki ilerlemeler ve karmaşıklığın hesaplanabilirliği ile birlikte son yıllarda önemli gelişmeler göstermiştir. Özellikle politika geliştirme sürecinde verilecek kararların tüm sistem üzerindeki etkisinin ne olacağı konusu dinamik bir bakış açısı ile konunun incelenmesini gerektirmektedir. Bu nedenle yürütülen çalışmanın amacı sağlık alanında sistem dinamikleri çalışmalarının nasıl bir eğilim gösterdiğinin incelenmesidir. Bahsedilen eğilim araştırmaları yürüten ülke ve yazar işbirlikleri bağlamında incelenmiştir. Çalışmada sağlık alanındaki güncel sistem dinamikleri çalışmaları nitel olarak, PUBMED veri tabanında bulunan ve “system dynamics” anahtar kelimesi kullanılarak elde edilen 964 yayın ise nicel olarak incelenmiştir. Bibliyometrik analizler VantagePoint, sosyal ağ analizi UCINET ve görselleştirmeler VosViewer ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Sonuçta, sağlık alanında sistem dinamikleri konusu üzerinde çalışmaların 2000 yılından sonra belirgin şekilde arttığı ve bu çalışmaların özellikle gelişmiş ülkeler tarafından yürütüldüğü gözlenmiştir. Gözlenen bu trend işbirlikleri açısından incelendiğinde ise Amerika, İngiltere ve Almanya’nın merkezi konumda olduğu bir işbirliği haritasına ulaşılmıştır. Ancak Amerika Birleşik Devletlerinin sağlık sisteminin Türkiye’den farklı olması nedeniyle Türkiye’deki araştırmacılar tarafından sağlık alanında yürütülecek araştırma işbirliklerinin Almanya ve İngiltere gibi Avrupa ülkeleri ile yapılabileceği önerilmiştir. Ayrıca yazar işbirlikleri analizinde görülen kümelerde bulunan yazarların araştırma alanları incelendiğinde hangi alt sağlık alanlarında potansiyel olarak araştırma işbirlikleri yapılabileceği gösterilmiştir.
FULL TEXT (PDF): 
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