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Huzurevinde Yaşayan Yaşlılarda Sırt Masajının Yaşamsal Bulgular ve Anksiyete Düzeyine Etkisi

The Effects of Back Massage on the Vital Signs and Anxiety Level of Elderly Staying in a Rest Home

Journal Name:

  • Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Hemşirelik Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2009

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
Aim: This is an experimental study carried out to investigate the effect of back massage on vital signs and anxiety level of residents in a rest home. Method: This research was conducted in a rest home between 1 December 2006 and 10 May 2007 in İzmir, Turkey. The research data were collected using “Elderly Introduction Form” and “the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory”. Back massage was applied to the older people at their beds between 18-20 pm three days long for 10 minutes by the researcher. Data analysis was conducted using Repeated Measures one-way ANOVA and paired samples t test. Results: The mean age of the older people in this research was 73.07 year (Range: 62-85 years), 61.9% were female, 66.7% were widowed, 47.6% graduated from elementary school. It was identified that except body temperature, there was a statistically significant decrease in the vital signs immediately after the back massage, 15-minute and 30-minute afterwards measurements. There was also a statistically significant decrease in level of anxiety after the back massage Conclusion: Back massage was determined to decrease anxiety level and vital signs, except body temperature, of the elderly individuals.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Amaç: Bu araştırma, huzurevinde yaşayan yaşlılarda sırt masajının yaşamsal belirtiler ve anksiyeteye etkisini incelemek amacıyla yapılmış, deneysel bir çalışmadır. Yöntem: Araştırma, İzmir’deki bir huzurevinde 1 Aralık 2006- 10 Mayıs 2007 tarihleri arasında yürütülmüştür. Araştırmanın verileri, “Yaşlı Tanıtım Formu” ve “Durumluk- Sürekli Kaygı Ölçeği” kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Sırt masajı araştırmacı tarafından 18.00- 20.00 saatleri arasında 10 dakika süreyle üç gün yaşlının yatağında uygulanmıştır. Verilerin değerlendirilmesi tekrarlayan ölçümlerde tek yönlü varyans analizi ve iki eş arasındaki farkın önemlilik testi kullanılarak yapılmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırma kapsamına alınan yaşlıların, yaş ortalaması 73.07 yıl (62-85yaş) olup, % 61.9’u kadın, %47.6’sı ilkokul mezunu, %66.7’si duldur. Araştırma sonucunda, Sırt masajı uygulamasından önce, hemen sonra, 15 dakika ve 30 dakika sonra yaşlıların vücut sıcaklığı dışındaki yaşamsal bulgu değerlerinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde bir azalma olduğu saptanmıştır. Sırt masajı sonrası yaşlıların anksiyete düzeylerinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir azalma olduğu belirlenmiştir. Sonuç: Sırt masajının; yaşlıların vücut sıcaklığı dışındaki yaşamsal bulgu değerlerini ve anksiyete düzeylerini azalttığı belirlenmiştir.
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  • 2
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  • English

REFERENCES

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The Effects of Back Massage on the Vital Signs and Anxiety Level of Elderly Staying in a Rest Home
Huzurevinde Yaşayan Yaşlılarda Sırt Masajının Yaşamsal Bulgular ve Anksiyete Düzeyine Etkisi
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Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Hemşirelik Dergisi (2009) 14-21
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