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SOLUBILITY IMPROVEMENT OF CEFPODOXIME PROXETIL BY INCLUSION IN 2-HYDROXYPROPYL-ß-CYCLODEXTRIN

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Abstract (2. Language): 
The aim of this study was to enhance the solubility and bioavailability of cefpodoxime proxetil (CFP) through complexation with 2-hydroxypropyl-P-cyclodextrin (HP- P -CD). CFP is a poorly water soluble antibiotic drug. Reportedly, it has slow, erratic, and complete absorption after oral administration. This present report d escribes the study of the phase solubility diagram, preparation of the inclusion complex, In-Vitro dissolution study of optimized ratio. An AL-type phase solubility diagram indicated a 1: 1 complex of CFP-HP-P-CD with the constant of complex formation of 188.35 M-1 at 37°C. The complex formation was confirmed by DSC, IR. The extent of absorption of the complex was determined in rats and was compared with that of pure drug. The pure CFP shows 9.7 % Corrected cumulative Drug release (CCDR) in hr while kneded drug co mplex with HP-P-CD shows 53.06 %CCDR. The solubility and dissolution rates of CFP were significantly increased by Hydroxypropyl cyclodextrin complexes.

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