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The Modeling of Electric Arc in High Voltage Circuit Breakers with Use of Schavemaker Model and Negative Feedback

Journal Name:

  • International Journal of Science and Engineering Investigations

Publication Year:

  • 2013

Key Words:

Author NameUniversity of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
In this paper, modeling of the electric arc and models of high voltage circuit breakers Kema, Schwarz, Schavemaker has been studied. Using the concept of negative feedback, and use a new method to improve the break situation of the breaker on Schavemaker model is presented and results have been extracted. Finally, current and voltage indicators breaker for different modes were compared and showed that models with negative feedback Schavemaker the above methods will produce the best performance.
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  • 17
19-22
  • English

REFERENCES

References: 

[1] Van der Sluis, L., Rutgers, W.R., and Koreman, C.G.A.: “A Physical Arc Model for the Simulation of Current Zero Behaviour of High-Voltage Circuit Breakers ”, IEEE Tran.s on Power Delivery, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 1016-1022,1992.
[2] Schavemaker, P.H., and Van der Sluis, L.: “An Improved Mayr-Type Arc Model Based on Current-Zero Measurements”, IEEE Tran.s on Power Delivery, Vol. 15, No. 2,pp. 580-584,April 2000.
[3] Cassie, A. M.: “Theorie Nouvelle des Arcs de Rupture et de la Rigidité des Circuits”, CIGRE, Report 102, pp. 588-608, 1939.
[4] Habedank, U.: “On the Mathematical Description of Arc Behaviour in the Vicinity of Current Zero”, etzArchiv, Bd. 10, H. 11, pp. 339-343, 1988.
[5] Mayr, O.: “Beitrage zur Theorie des Statischen und des Dynamischen Lichtbogens” , Archiv für Elektrotechnik, Band 37, Heft 12, pp. 588-608,1943.
[6] Mayr, O.: “Über die Theorie des Lichtbogens und seiner Löschung”, Elektrotechnische Zeitschrift, Jahrgang 64, Heft 49/50, pp. 645-652, 16 Dezember1943.
[7] Schwarz, J.: “Dynamisches Verhalten eines Gasbeblasenen, Turbulenzbestimmten Schaltlichtbogens”, ETZ-A, Bd. 92, pp. 389-391, 1971.
[8] Smeets, R.P.P., and Kertész, V.: “Evaluation of High-Voltage Circuit Breaker Performance with a New Validated Arc Model”, IEE Proc.- Gener. Transm. Distrib., Vol. 147, No. 2, pp. 121-125, March 2000.
[9] Parizad, A., Baghaee, H.R. Tavakoli, A., Jamali, S.: “Optimization of arc models parameter using genetic algorithm”, Int. Conf. on Electric Power and Energy Conversion Systems, EPECS '09,pp.1-7,2009.

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