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Study of Thermal Anomalies before Earthquake

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Seismic waves have been widely studied in relation with earthquake. However, we can also get information from non-seismic phenomena occurring before large earthquakes. Some of these pre-earthquakes for some, in homogeneity in temperature by several degrees in a wide range which can be seen through satellite imagery. In this research, experimental works for observation of pre-earthquake phenomena are reviewed and those works with results related to studies of bullets hitting the rocks which are the simulated pressure in the rock layer. With calculation of types of transformed energies, energy losses and surface charge and the energy stored in surface are calculated. These studies can be used for future research studies on earthquake precursors.
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REFERENCES

References: 

[1] arun k. saraf, and s.choudhury,july 2005,thermal remote sensing technique in the study of pre-earthquake thermal anomaliesdepartment of earth sciences, indian institute of technology roorkee, roorkee .247
[2] f. freund, 2002, charge generation and propagation in igneous rocks, journal of geodynamics 33, 543–570.
[3] friedemann, t. freund, 2003, rocks that crackle and sparkle and glow: strange pre-earthquake phenomena, journal of scienti. c exploration, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 37–71.
[4] arun k. sarafand swapnamita choudhury,2004, satellite detects pre-earthquake thermal anomalies associated with past major earthquakes,map asia department of earth sciences, indian institute of technology roorkee.

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