You are here

Home » Content

MANDIBULAR REZORBSIYO N VE OSTEOPOROZ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN DEĞERLENDİRMESİ

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MANDIBULAR RESORPTION AND OSTEOPOROSIS

Journal Name:

  • İstanbul Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 1998

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author Name
Abstract (2. Language): 
The relationship between resorption of mandibular residual ridge and the severity of osteoporosis in elderly edentulous patients mas investigated. A total of 36 patients (12 male, 24 female) were included in the study. The height of the mandibular residual ridge was measuredby use of the mentalforamen on panoramic radiographs. The presence and the severity of osteoporosis was determined with measurements from femur and lumbal spine by dual photon X-ray absorbsiometry (DEXA). In the male group there was correlation between reduction of mandibular residual ridge and osteoporosis in the lumbal spine (r= -0.401, SD^0.289), and in the female group between reduction of mandibular residual ridge and osteoporosis İn the femur neck (r= -0.535, SD=0.308) and botii were statistically significant. When all patients were considered, there were significant correlation between height of the mandibular residual ridge (r= -0.404, SD=0.1568), osteoporosis of the femur neck and height of the mandibular residual ridge fr* -0.416, SD=0.169). The blood analysis showed no significance. This study indicates the strong relationship between osteoporosis and reduction of mandibular residual ridge.
Bookmark/Search this post with
Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu araştırmada, tam dişsiz hastalardaki mandibular kret rezorbsiyonu (MKR) ile osteoporozun şiddeti arasındaki ilişki araştırıldı. Çalışmaya 12'sİ erkek 24'ü kadın toplam 36 hasta katıldı. Mandibular kretlerin yüksekliği panoromik radyografide foramen mentalenin görüntüsünü referans alan Wical tekniği ile belirlendi. Osteoporozu belirlemek ve şiddetini saptamak için dual foton x-ray absorpsiyometre (DEXA) ile lumbal ver-tebralardan ve femur başından ölçümler yapıldı, Bütün hastalarda total alkalen fosfataz, serum kalsiyum ve serum fosfor değerleri ölçüldü. Elde edilen veriler student-t testi ile korelasyon önem kontrolü testi ile değerlendirildi. Sonuçlar değerlendirildiğinde erkeklerde lumbal ver-tebradaki osteoporoz değerleri île MKR arasında (r= -0.401, SD=0.289) korelasyon bulundu ve osteoporoz değerleri ile MKR arasında (r= -0.535, SD=0.308) korelasyon bulundu ve istatistiksel olarak anlamlıydı (p<0.05). Hastaların bütünü değerlendirildiğinde tam protez takma süresi ile MKR arasında (r=0.469, BD=0.151), lumbal vertebra osteoporoz değerleri ile MKR arasında (r= -0.404) ve femur başı osteporoz değerleri ile MKR arasında (r= -0.416, SD=0.169) istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir korelasyon bulundu (p<0.05). Hastaların kan değerlerinde önemli bir değişiklik yoktu. Bu çalışma osteoporoz ile MKR arasında güçlü bir ilişki olduğunu ortaya koymuştur.
FULL TEXT (PDF): 
PDF icon arastirmax-mandibular-rezorbsiyo-n-osteoporoz-arasindaki-iliskinin-degerlendirmesi.pdf
  • 1
22
27
  • Turkish

REFERENCES

References: 

1. Ajisaka I. A Study on the Effect of Calcitonin on Experimental Osteoporosis-Especially Change in die Alveoler Bo¬ne-, J Kyushu Dent 1988:42:559-570.
2.
Bayraktar M: Osteogenez patogenezi: Osteoporoz. Bayraktar M, Sözen T, Bilir N. Saydam Matbaası Ankara. 1995 64-78.3. BrasJ, Ooji CP, Inpijn LA, Kuşen GJ. Radiographic interpretation of the mandibular angular cortex: A diagnostic tool in metabolic bone loss. Oral Surg 1982:53:541¬545.
4. BrasJ, Ooji CP, Inpjİn LA, WilminkJM. Radiographic interpretation of the mandibular angular cortex: A diagnos-tic tool in metabolic bone toss. Part II. Renal osteodystrophy. Oral Surg 1982:53:647-650.
5. Daniell HW. Postmenopausal tooth loss. Arch Intern JWetfl983:143:1678-1682.
6. Heersche JNM, Bellows CG, Ishida Y: The decrease in bone mass associated with aging and menopause. JProsthet Dent. 1998:79:14-16.
7. Hirai T, Ishijima T, Hashikawa Y, yajima T. Osteoporosis and reduction of residual ridge İn edentulous patients. JProsthet Dent 1993:69:49-56.
8. Inoue H. Astudy of Effect of Acûve Type Vitamin D8 on Experimental Osteoporosis in the jaw Bones at Growth Stage-Especially Changes in the Alveoler Bone-. J Kyushu Dent Soc 1988:42:949-960.
9. Ishida Y, Heersche JN: Progesterone stimulates proliferation and differentiation of osteoprogenitor cells in bone cell populations derived from adult female but not from adult male rats: J Bone Miner Res. 1997:8:291-300.
10. Jahangiri L, Kim A, Hishimura I: Effect of ovariectomy on the local residual ridge remodeling. JProsthet Dent. 1997:77:435-43.
11. Jennings DE. Treatment of the mandibular compromised riödge: A literature review. / Prosthet Dent.
1989:61:575-579.
12. Kıebzak GM. Age-related bone changes. Experimental Gerontolgy 1991:26:171-187.
13. Klemetti E, Vainio P. Effect of bone mineral density in skeleton and mandible on extraction of teeth and clinical alveolar \\e\\\t,J Prosfhet Dent 1993:70:21-25.
14. Klemetti E. A review of residual ridge resorption and bone density. J Prosthet Dent. 1996:75:512-514.
15. Kribbs PJ, Chesnut CH, Ott SM, Kilcoyne RF. Relationships between mandibular and skeletal bone in an osteoporotic population. J Prosthet Dent 1989:62:703-707.
16. Kribbs PJ, Chesnut CH, Ott SM, Kilcoyne RF. Relationships between mandibular and skletal bone in a poyulati-on of normal women. Prosthet Dent. 1990:63:86-89.
17. Kribbs PJ. Comparison of mandibular bone in normal and osteoporotic women J Prosthet Dent 1990:63:218¬222.
18. Kribbs PJ. Two-year changes in mandibular bone mass in an osteoporotic population. J Prosthet Dent 1992:67:653-5.
19. Leong IT, SlabbertJCG, Becker PJ. The value of radiographic predictors of the rate of mandibular residual ridge resorption. Part I. Normal state. J Prosthet Dent. 1992:68:69¬73.
20. Nishimura I, Hosokawa R, Kaplan ML, Atwood DA. Animal model for evaluating the effect ofg systemic estrogen deficiency on residual ridge resorption. J Prosthet Dent 1995:73:304-10.
21. Nordin BEC, Need AG, Hartley TF, PhilcowJC. improved Method for Calculating Calcium fractions in Plasma: Reference Values and Effect of Menopause. Clin Chem 1989:35:14-17.
22. Ortman LF, Hausmann E, Dunford RG. Skeletal os-teoperia and residual ridge resorption. / Prosthet Dent. 1989:61:321-325.
23. Renner RP, Boucher LJ, Kaufman HW. Osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. J Prosthet Dent. 1984:52:581¬588.
24. Rizzoli R, Slosman D, BonjourJP: The role of dual energy x-ray absorptiometry of lublan spine and proximal femur in the diagnosis and follow-up of osteoporosis. Am J Med. 1995:89:335-65.
25. Sones AD, Wolinsky LE, Kratochvil FJ. Osteoporosis and mandibular bone resorption: A prosthodontic perspective. JProsthetDent 1986:56:732-736.
26. Von Wovern N, Kollrup G. Symptomatic osteoporosis: A risk factor for residual ridge reduction of the jaws. / Prosthet Dent 1992:67:656-60,
27. Wical KE, Swoope CC. Studies of residue! ridge resorption. Part I. Use of panoramic radiographs for evaluation and classification of mandibular resorption. J Prosthet Dent. 1974:32:7-

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com