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OBSTRÜKTİF UYKU APNESİ (OSA) SENDROMUNUN TEDAVİSİNDE AĞIZ İÇİ APAREY KULLANIMI

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Abstract (2. Language): 
OSA is a syndrome in which the airflow created from breathing ceases through the airway. Resulthing complications include severe daytime sleepeness, morning headches, laud snoring and disturbed nighttime slee. Patients affected with OSA are frequently hypertensive and can have dangerous cardiac arrhythmias. The diagnosis of OSA requires an all-night "polysomnographic recording", neither snoring nor other subjective complaints constitute adequate criteria for diagnosis. Treatmens for OSA are; a) surgical treatment, b) continuous positive airway pressure, c) intraoral devices. The treatment for OSA varies from conservative therapy to invasive surgical measures. One of the conservative therapy is intraoral device whict is related to dentrisUy. The treatment with intraoral devices include temporary advancement of mandible or tangue and aims preventing collapse of the airway during sleep.
Abstract (Original Language): 
OSA, solunum sırasında hava akımının üst solunum yolunda kesilmesiyle kendim gösteren bir sendromdur. Şikayetler; gündüz uyuklama, sabah başağrısı, yüksek sesle horlama ve rahatsız gece uykusudur. OSA, etkilenen hastalar da genellikle yüksek tansiyon ve tehlikeli kardiok aritmiler görülür. OSA 'nın teşhisi için gece uykusunda çekilen polisomnografık kayıtlar gereklidir; ne horlama nede diğer sübjektif şikayetler teşhis için yeterli değildir. OSA 'nın tedavisinde konservatif tedaviden büyük cerrahi girişimlere kadar çeşitli yöntemler vardır. Konservatif tedavinin bir çeşidi de diş hekimlerini ilgilendiren ağız içi aparey yapımıdır. Ağız içi apareyle tedavinin amacı çeneyi veya dili geçici bir süre önde konumlandırarak hava yolunun uyku sırasında kollapsını engellemektir.
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REFERENCES

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