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SARKOİDOZ OROFASÎYAL TUTULUM

SARCOIDOSIS OROFACIAL INVOLVEMENT

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Sarcoidosis İs a chronic, systemic granulomatous disease which occurs due to some viral infections, anorganic agents, genetic and immunologic factors. The characteristic lesion of sarcoidosis is epithelioid cell granuloma. Granulomas are generally located in lungs, skin, lymph nodes, bone and heart. There are several diagnostic methods of sarcoidosis. A great number of patients can heal spontaneously. If many organs are affected therapy is needed strongly. This paper gives the general information about sarcoidosis and presents the knowledges of orofacial involvement.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Sarkoidoz, etyolojisinde çeşitli virüsler, inorganik ajanlar, genetik ve immünolojik faktörleri bulunduran sistemik granülomatöz bir hastalıktır. Karakteristik lezyonu epiteloid hücre graniUomu olan sarkoidoz, başta akciğerler olmak üzere deri, karaciğer, lenf bezleri, göz, dalak, kemik, eklem ve kalpte tutulum gösterir. Hastalığın tanısında birçok yöntemler kullanılır. Ateş, eritema nodozum, artralji ve bilateral hilar lenfadenopati ile akut başlayan olguların tanısı kolaylıkla yapılabilir. Hasta bireylerin büyük bir bölümünde spontan iyileşme söz konusudur. Ancak birçok organ tutulumu söz konusu olduğunda, tedavi gereksinimi ortaya çıkar. Bu makalede sarkoidoz ile ilgili genel bilgiler verilmiş ve hastalığın orofasiyal tutulumu hakkındaki literatür bilgileri derlenmiştir.
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REFERENCES

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