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ÇALISMA AHLAKI KAVRAMINA KÜLTÜREL BİR BAKIS VE TÜRKİYE’DE ÇALISMA AHLAKI

A Cultural View to The Concept of Work Ethics and the Work Ethics in Turkey

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Work ethic , a concept related to favourable values and attitudes towards working , is under the effect of social culture. While the cultural characteristics of some societies are shaped by the idea that working is sufficient and vital for success , this may be just the contrary for some others. In the societies in which the belief that hardworking brings the success is comparatively weak, it may be highly expected that success need some other social institutions , family relationships, luck, a divine hand and so on . The individual may also think that however hard he works, he can not achieve his goals. In this situation, it can be told that work ethic from both social and cultural aspects is low or insufficient. So in this context, the work ethic literature and culture in our country have been tried to analyse together . This work can be regarded as a reference work.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Çalısmaya yönelik sahip olunan olumlu değerlerle ve tutumlara iliskin bir kavram olan çalısma ahlakı toplumsal kültürün etkisi altındadır. Bazı toplumların kültürel özellikleri, basarı için çalısmanın yeterli ve gerekli olduğu inancını geçerli kılacak biçimde sekillenmisken bazı toplumlarda bu tam tersi olabilir. Sıkı çalısmanın basarıyı getireceği inancının görece az olduğu toplumlarda, basarı için baska birtakım sosyal kurumlara, ailevi iliskilere, sansa, ilahi yardıma, vb. ihtiyaç olduğu düsüncesinin yüksek olması beklenebilir. Ya da birey her ne kadar çalısırsa çalıssın istediği basarıya ulasamayacağını düsünebilir. Bu durumda da hem toplumsal hem de bireysel anlamda çalısma ahlakının düsüklüğünden, yetersizliğinden bahsedilebilir. Bu kapsamda ülkemizde çalısma ahlakı literatürü ile kültür birlikte incelenmeye çalısılmıstır. Çalısma referans bir çalısma niteliği tasımaktadır.
125-145

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