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BURJUVA DRAMI, DENIS DIDEROT VE TİYATRODA GERÇEKÇİLİK

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Abstract (2. Language): 
In theatre, realism is inextricably connected to new social forces aiming at revising the established social order. The development of realism as a concept in theatre history can be traced in eighteenth century bourgeois drama. This article entitled “Bourgeois Drama, Denis Diderot and Realism in Theatre” investigates the birth of realism in theatre by taking into account Denis Diderot’s remarkable study “Paradox of Acting” whose primary focus is the notion of actor-character split. Furthermore, the article gives an account of the theoritical basis for his ideas of instruction through theatre which the French philosopher expounds further in various essays such as “Commentaries on the ‘Natural Son’” and “Discourse on Dramatic Poetry”. Apart from that, the article aims at pointing out how Diderot’s theories united the bourgeoisie against the Old Regime by functioning as an ideological instrument of cultural change. The essay concludes with an evaluation from a contemporary perspective.
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