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MİNİMUM ÜCRET SEVİYESİNİN ÇALIŞMA ETKİNLİĞİNE ETKİSİ: OECD ÜLKELERİ ÜZERİNE BİR ANALİZ

THE EFFECT OF MINIMUM WAGE LEVEL ON LABOR EFFICENCY: AN ANALYSIS ON OECD COUNTRIES

Journal Name:

  • Journal of International Management, Educational and Economics Perspectives

Publication Year:

  • 2015

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
In this study, the effect of the changes in the minimum wage on the labor productivity is analyzed in the countries where the minimum wage, which is the minimal payment in exchange for the labor, is determined by the legal authorities. Australia, Belgium, Canada, Czech Republic, France, Greece, Netherlands, Spain, Japan and the United States are in the list of the High Income Countries and Turkey and Hungary are in the list of Upper and Middle-Income Countries of the World Bank, which are the subjects of the current study. By using the minimum wage and labor productivity data of the years between 1995 and 2011, the estimations are made by panel data analysis method. As a result of the analysis, it was determined that the changes in the minimum wage had statistically significant effects on the labor productivity.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu çalışmada, emeğin karşılığı olarak ödenmesi zorunlu olan en düşük ücret düzeyi asgari ücretin yasal otorite tarafından belirlendiği ülkelerde, asgari ücretteki değişmelerin işgücü verimliliği üzerindeki etkileri analiz edilmektedir. Çalışmaya konu olan 12 OECD ülkesinden, Avustralya, Belçika, Kanada, Çek Cumhuriyeti, Fransa, Yunanistan, Hollanda, İspanya, Japonya, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Dünya Bankası’nın Yüksek Gelirli Ülkeler listesinde yer almakta Türkiye ve Macaristan ise Üst Ve Orta Gelirli Ülkeler listesinde yer almaktadır. 1995-2011 yılları arasına ait asgari ücret ve işgücü verimliliği verileri kullanılarak, panel veri analizi yöntemi ile tahmin edilmektedir. Yapılan analizler sonucunda asgari ücretteki değişmelerin işgücü verimliliği üzerinde istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı sonuçları ortaya çıkardığı tespit edilmiştir.
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REFERENCES

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