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Análisis del impacto económico de la semifinal de la Copa Davis entre España y Estados Unidos

ECONOMIC IMPACT ANALYSIS OF THE DAVIS CUP SEMI-FINAL SPAIN vs UNITED STATES

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Abstract (2. Language): 
The organization of any sporting event of some magnitude usually has a significant impact on the region where it is celebrated. To calculate the economic impact of a sport event there are different economics tools, Input- Output (I-O) model is the method used in this study. This paper looks at the economic impact for the Autonomous Community of Asturias due to the celebration of the Davis Cup Semi-final in Gijon, in September 2012, using last Input-Output tables of Asturias (2005). We want to calculate the economic impact of this event in terms of gross value added and employment. We use information that comes from data provided by the organization of the event and a survey carried out by the hotels in the city during the course of the competition. The aim of the study is to control if the public money becomes exhausted correctly. The economic results are positive principally for the expenditure of non-residents; on the other hand the impact on employment was not very relevant except in the Hotel industry sector.
Abstract (Original Language): 
La organización de cualquier evento deportivo de cierta magnitud por lo general tiene un impacto significativo en la región donde se celebra. Para calcular el impacto económico de un evento deportivo existen diferentes herramientas económicas, el modelo Input-output (I-O) es el método utilizado en este estudio. Este trabajo analiza el impacto económico sobre Asturias, debido a la celebración de la semifinal de la Copa Davis en Gijón, en septiembre de 2012, mediante el uso de últimas tablas Input-Output de Asturias (2005). Se calcula el impacto económico de este evento en términos de valor añadido y empleo. Utilizamos la información que proviene de los datos facilitados por la organización del evento y de una encuesta llevada a cabo por los hoteles de la ciudad durante el transcurso de la competición. El objetivo del estudio es controlar si el dinero público se gasta correctamente. Los resultados económicos son positivos , principalmente para el gasto de los no residentes, por otro lado el impacto sobre el empleo no es muy relevante, salvo en el sector de la Hostelería.
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