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İNFLAMATUAR KRONİK PELVİK AĞRI SENDROMU TEDAVİSİNDE ANTİBİYOTİK + ANTİİNFLAMATUAR ve ANTİBİYOTİK + ALFA-BLOKER TEDAVİLERİNİN PLASEBO İLE KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI

COMPERISION OF ANTIBIOTiC+ANTIINFLAMATUAR and ANTIBIOTIC+ALFA BLOCKER THERAPY EFFECTIVITY COMPARISON OF INFLAMATUAR CHRONIC PELVIC PAIN SYN- DROME TREATMENTS A PLACEBO CONTROLLED STUDY

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Aim: In our study, we evaluated the effect of antibiotics together with alpha-blocker and anti-inflam-matory drugs; and we compared the effect of these treatments with placebo in patients with inflammatory chronic pelvic pain syndrome. Material and Method: Seventy-six patients with diag¬nosed NIH category 3A chronic prostatitis were included in this study. Placebo group included 19 patients (group 1), antibiotic + anti-inflammatory drug group included 29 patients (Group 2), while antibiotic + alpha-blocker group composed of 28 patients (Group 3). Before and after treatments all patients were evaluated separately according to national institutes of health-chronic prostatitis symp¬tom index (NIH- CPSI) total score and pain, voiding and life quality scores. In addition; residual urine, maximum urinary flow (Q max) and prostate specific antigen (PSA) values were evaluated. All param¬eters of the 3 groups were evaluated by t-test before and after treatments. The values of the 3 groups after treatment were compared together by Mann Whitney-U test. Result: Patients mean age was 33.31(19-51). When we compared the pre-treatment and post treatment values of the placebo group, the pain, voiding, total NIH-CPSI score; there was a significant improvement while there were no statistically difference in other parameters. In group 2, there were statistically signif¬icant change in all parameters except Qmax, residual urine. In group 3, all parameters showed sig¬nificant improvement. In comparison of the 3 groups, we found that the third group showed a more significant change than the other two groups. The patients tolerated the treatment well and there were no serious side effects. Conclusion: In our study we found that combination of antibi¬otics, alpha-blockers, and antiinflamatories are effective in treatment of category 3A chronic prosta-titis.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Amaç: Çalışmamızda, inflamatuar kronik pelvik ağrı sendromu (Kronik prostatit kategori 3A) tedavisinde antibiyotikle beraber kullandığımız alfa-bloker ve antiinflamatuar tedavilerin etkinliğini araştırıp bunları plasebo ile karşılaştırdık.Gereç ve Yöntem: Kronik prostatit kategori 3A tanısı konu¬lan 76 hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. Plasebo grubu 19 (Grup 1), antibiyotik + antiinflamatuar alan hastalar 29 (Grup 2) ve antibiyotik + alfa-bloker (Grup 3) alan hastalar 28 kişiden oluşmaktadır. Tedavi öncesi ve sonrası tüm hastalar kronik prostatit semptom indeksi (NIH-CPSI) toplam skoru, ağrı, işeme ve yaşam kalitesi skorlarına göre tek tek değerlendirildi. Bundan başka rezidüel idrar miktarı, maksi-mal idrar akım hızları(Qmax) ve prostat spesfik antijen (PSA) değerleri karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Hastaların yaş ortalaması 33.31 (19-51) olarak bulundu. Plasebo grubu(Grupl) tedavi öncesi ve son¬rası değerleri karşılaştırıldığında ağrı, işeme ve NIH-CPSI toplam puanında anlamlı düzelme göster-di(p<0.05), diğer parametrelerde ise istatistiksel olarak anlamlı değişme olmadı. Grup 2'de Qmax ve rezidüel idrar miktarı haricinde diğer parametrelerdeki değişim istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulundu. Grup 3'de ise tüm parametrelerde anlamlı değişim gösterildi. Her üç grup birbirleriyle karşılaştırıldığında ise grup 3'ün daha anlamlı düzelme gösterdiği belirlendi. Tedaviler sonunda ciddi bir yan etki görülmedi ve hastalar tedavileri iyi tolere ettiler. Sonuç: Çalışmamızın sonunda kronik prostatit kategori 3A tedavisinde antibiyotik ile kombine edilen alfa-bloker ve antiinflamatuar tedavi¬lerinin etkili olduğunu ancak alfa-bloker ve antibiyotik birlikteliğinin diğer tedaviye göre daha da etk¬ili olduğu sonucuna vardık.
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