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GENÇ ISSIZLIĞININ TEORIK AÇIKLAMALARI

THEORETICAL EXPLANATIONS OF YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT

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Abstract (2. Language): 
It is important to understand the reasons of youth unemployment in producing suitable policies and programmes at combating youth unemployment in future. Therefore in this paper, some theoretical approaches explaining the reasons of youth unemployment have been examined. The researches about youth unemployment has displayedthat there are two main categories on the reasons of youth unemployment. These main categories are cyclical and structural explanations. The other categories that affect youth unemployment are demographic factors. Although demographic factors are effective to explain youth unemployment, general opinion is that demographic factors are less effective than the others factors. The results of these explanations are important to lead advices of different youth employment policies
Abstract (Original Language): 
Gelecekte genç issizliği ile mücadelede doğru politikaların olusturulması ve uygulanması için genç issizliğinin nedenlerinin iyi anlasılması önemlidir. Bu yüzden bu çalısmada genç issizliğinin nedenlerini teorik olarak açıklamaya yönelik bazı yaklasımlar incelenmistir. Genç issizliği üzerine yapılan arastırmalarda; genç issizliğini açıklamada, genç issizliğinin konjonktürel açıklamaları ve genç issizliğinin yapısal açıklamaları olmak üzere iki temel kategori belirlenmistir. Bunların dısında genç issizliğini açıklamada, demografik faktörlerin etkili olduğunu öne süren görüsler bulunmakta ise de, genel kanı demografik faktörlerin genç issizliğini açıklamada diğer faktörlere göre daha az etkili olduğudur. Bu açıklamaların sonuçları farklı genç istihdam politika tavsiyelerine önderlik etmesi açısından önemlidir.
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