You are here

Boş sella sendromu ve psödotümör serebriye sekonder izole altinci sinir paralizisi

Sixth cranial nerve paralysis secondary to empty cella syndrome and pseudotumor cerebri

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Abstract (2. Language): 
Empty sella syndrome (ESS) which is uncommon in pediatric patients is an anatomical condition comprising sella turcica that is partially or completely filled with cerebrospinal fluid (CSp) and it can be associated with pseudotumor cerebri which is a clinical condition characterized by signs of raised intracranial pressure occurring in the absence of obvious brain pathology. Visual abnormalities have been reported in patients with ESS and pseudotumor cerebri but strabismus due to cranial nerve paralysis associated with these 2 conditions is very rare. Here, we present a 4 year-old boy who was admitted to our hospital because of vomiting, nausea, headache and strabismus and determined 6. cranial nerve paralysis secondary to pseudotumor cerebri and ESS
Abstract (Original Language): 
Boş sella sendromu (BSS) sella tursikanın beyin omurilik sıvısı ile parsiyel veya tam olarak dolması sonucunda basıya uğraması nedeniyle ortaya çıkan ve çocuklarda sık olarak gözlenmeyen anatomik bir durumdur ve açık bir beyin patolojisi olmadan kafa içi basınç artışı bulgularının olmasıyla karakterize klinik bir durum olan psödotümör serebri ile ilişkili olabilir. BSS'li ve psödotümör serebrili hastalarda görsel anormallikler bildirilmiştir ancak bu iki durumla ilişkili kranial sinir paralizisine bağlı şaşılık oldukça nadirdir. Burada kusma, başağrısı ve şaşılık nedeniyle hastanemize kabul edilen ve BSS ve pseudotümör serebriye sekonder 6. karanial sinir paralizisi saptanan 4 yaşındaki erkek hasta sunulmaktadır.
40-42

REFERENCES

References: 

1. Takanashi J, Suzuki H, Nagasawa K, Kobayashi K, Saeki N, Kohno Y. Empty sella in children as a key for diagnosis. Brain Dev 2001; 23:422-3.
2. Costigan DC, Daneman D, Harwood-Nash D, Holland FJ. The "empty sella" in childhood. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1984; 23:437-40.
3. Cacciari E, Zucchini S, Ambrosetto P, Tani G, Carla G, Cicognani A, Pirazzoli P, Sganga T, Balsamo A, Cassio A, et al. Empty sella in children and adolescents with possible hypothalamic-pituitary disorders. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1994; 78:767-71.
4. Shulman DI, Martinez CR, Bercu BB, Root AW. Hypothalamic-pituitary dysfunction in primary empty sella syndrome in childhood. J Pediatr 1986; 108:540¬4.
5. Suzuki H, Takanashi J, Kobayashi K, Nagasawa K, Tashima K, Kohno Y. MR imaging ofidiopathic intracranial hypertension. Am J Neuroradiol 2001; 22:196-9.
6. Suzuki H, Takanashi J, Nagasawa K, Kobayashi K, Tomita M, Tamai K, Kohno Y. Clinical and MRI findings in childhood idiopathic intracranial hypertension. No To Hattatsu 2001; 33:319-22.
7. Buckman MT, Husain M, Carlow TJ, Peake GT. Primary empty sella syndrome with visual field defects. AmJMed 1976; 61:124-8.
8. Cupps TR, WoolfPD. Primary empty sella syndrome with panhypopituitarism, diabetes insipidus, and visual field defects. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) 1978; 89:445¬60.
9. Foresti M, Guidali A, Susanna P. Primary empty sella. Incidence in 500 asymptomatic subjects examined with magnetic resonance. Radiol Med (Torino) 1991; 81:803¬7.
10.
Süme
r M, Öztekin MF, Öztekin N, Özbakýr Þ. Psödotümör serebri: Klinikbulgular, tedavi ve prognoz. Turkiye Klinikleri Týp Bilimleri 1996;16:427-9.
11. Foley KM, Posner JB. Does pseudotumor cerebri cause the empty sella syndrome? Neurology 1975; 25:565¬9.
12. Dahlstrom R, Acers TE. Chiasmatic arachnoiditis and empty sella: report and discussion ofa case. Ann Ophthalmol 1975; 7:73-6.
13. Nass R, Engel M, Stoner E, Pang S, New MI. Empty sella syndrome in childhood.
PediatrNeurol 1986; 2:224-9.

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com