You are here

ORTADOĞU’DA BAYKUŞLARIN BESİN LİSTESİNDEKİ AĞAÇ FARELERİ

DORMICE IN THE DIET OF OWLS IN THE MIDDLE EAST

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Author Name
Abstract (2. Language): 
Among prey remnants of 42,290 animal individuals, collected in Turkey, Syria, Iran, and Israel, I determined 157 dormice of seven species: Eliomys melanurus, Glis glis, Dryomys nitedula, Dryomys laniger, Myomimus personatus, Myomimus setzeri, and an undescribed Myomimus sp. from the central Zagros Mts. Owl pellets were of four owl species: Tyto alba, Bubo bubo, Strix aluco, and Asio otus. In total, dormice formed only 0.37 % of prey, their dominance, however, increased from southwest towards northeast, begin 0.04 % in Israel and 0.97 % in Iran. Results show that the Middle East has more species of Gliridae than any other region of comparable size. Myomimus setzeri is for the first time reported from Turkey.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Türkiye, Suriye, İran ve İsrail’den toplanmış baykuş kusmukları içinde çeşitli hayvanlara ait 42290 besin atığı arasından 157 tanesinin Eliomys melanurus, Glis glis, Dryomys nitedula, Dryomys laniger, Myomimus personatus, Myomimus setzeri, ve Zagros Dağlarından türü teşhis edilememiş bir Myomimus sp. olmak üzere yedi ağaç faresi türüne ait olduğu tespit ettim. Kusmuklar Tyto alba, Bubo bubo, Strix aluco ve Asio otus olmak üzere dört baykuş türüne aittir. Total olarak ağaç farelerinin tüm besinler içindeki payı sadece % 0,37 dir. Ancak bölgesel çokluğu güneybatıda, İsrail’den % 0,04 ten başlayarak kuzeydoğuya, İran’a doğru artarak Iran’da % 0,97 ‘ye ulaşır. Sonuçlar Ortadoğu’nun diğer tüm benzer büyüklükteki bölgelere göre daha fazla Gliridae türü içerdiğini gösterir. Myomimus setzeri Türkiye’de ilk defa kayıt edilmiştir.
145-150

REFERENCES

References: 

1. Harrison, D. L., Bates, P. J. The Mammals of Arabia, Second ed. Harrison Zool. Mus. Publ., Sevenoaks, Kent: 354 pp. 1991.
2. Shalmon, B., Kofyan, T., Hadad, E. A field guide to the land mammals of Israel, their tracks and signs. Keter Publishing House Ltd, Jerusalem: 216 pp. 1993 (in Hebrew with English names of species).
3. Kumerloeve, H. Die Säugetiere (Mammalia) Syries und des Libanon. Veröff. Zool. Staatssaml. München 18: 159-225, 1975.
4. Nadachowski, A., Rzebik - Kowalska, B., Kadhim, A-H. H. The First Record of Eliomys melanurus Wagner, 1840 (Gliridae, Mammalia) from Iraq. Säugetierkundliche Mitteilungen 26, 3: 206-207, 1978.
5. Lay, D. M. A study of the mammals of Iran. Fieldiana: Zoology, Chicago, Vol. 54: 282 pp, 1967.
6. Rossolimo, O. L. Noviy vid myshevidnoj soni - Myomimus setzeri (Mammalia, Myoxidae) iz Irana (Myomimus setzeri (Mammalia, Myoxidae), a new species of mouse-like dormouse from Iran). Vestnik zoologii 4: 51-54, 1976 (In Russian with English summary).
7. Gromov, I. M., Erbaeva, M. A. Mlekopitajuschie fauny Rossii i sopredelnych territoriy (The Mammals of Russia and adjacent territories). RASc., Zool. Inst., St. Petersburg: 521 pp. (In Russian).
8. Csorba, G. 1993. A review of the occurrences of mouse-like dormouse (Myomimus personatus) in Turkmenia and on additional record. Mammalia 57: 282-284, 1995.
9. Kumerloeve, H. Die Säugetiere (Mammalia) der Türkei. Veröff. Zool. Staatssamml. München 18: 69-158, 1975.
10. Obuch, J. K potrave výra skalného (Bubo bubo) a sovy obyčajnej (Strix aluco) vo východnej časti Turecka (On the food of Eagle Owl and Tawny Owl in the eastern part of Turkey). Tichodroma, Bratislava, 7: 7-16, 1994 (In Slovak with English summary).
11. Obuch, J. Plchy (Gliridae) v potrave sov (Strigiformes) na Slovensku (Dormice in the diet of owls in Slovakia). Lynx (Praha), n.s. 29: 31-41, 1998 (in Slovak with English summary).

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com