You are here

İnvazif Aspergilloza Bağlı Orbital Apeks Sendromu Olan Renal Transplant Alıcısı

A Renal Transplant Recipient With Orbital Apex Syndrome Due to Invasive Aspergillosis

Journal Name:

Publication Year:

Keywords (Original Language):

Abstract (2. Language): 
A Turkish patient was evaluated because of loss of vision of the left eye at the second month after renal transplantation. The ophtal-mologic examination showed the involvement of IlIrd, IVth and Vlth cranial nerves and orbital apex syndrome was diagnosed. Further investigations showed the presence of acute inflammation in left eth¬moid and sphenoid paranasal sinuses. The results of the paranasal sinus endoscopy and pathological examination of the punch biopsies were consistent with invasive aspergillosis sinusitis. Cranial and orbital magnetic resonance images showed orbital sellulitis with the involvement of orbital apex. There was also cavernous sinus throm¬bosis and thrombosis of internal carotid arteria. The patient was treated with liposomal amphothericin B for 56 days and with itraconazole 200 mg/day for the maintenance therapy. A significant regression of the invasive sinusitis was achieved with this therapy. The patient is now on haemodialysis with good health.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Renal transplantasyo n sonrası 2. ayda gelişen sol gözde görme bozukluğu nedeniyle değerlendirilen hastada 3, 4 ve 6. kraniyal sinir tutulumu ve orbital apeks sendromu saptanmış ve yapılan ileri tetkiklerde sol etmoid ve sfenoid sinüslerde akut inflamasyon saptanmıştır. Paranazal sinüs endoskopisi ve biyopsi sonuçları hastada invazif aspergilloz sinüziti olduğunu göstermiştir. Kraniyal ve orbital manyetik rezonans görüntülemeleri de inflamasyonun orbital apekse, kavernöz sinüse ve internal karotis arterine yayıldığını göstermiştir. Hasta 56 gün boyunca lipozomal amfoterisin B ile tedavi edilmiss ve idame tedavisinde günlük 200 mg itrakonazol kullanılmıştır. Hastada bu tedavi ile belirgin düzelme saptanmıştır. Hasta şu anda sağlıklı olarak hemodiyaliz programında izlenmektedir.
FULL TEXT (PDF): 
205-207

REFERENCES

References: 

1. Koselj-Kajtna M, et al. Aspergillus infection in immunocompromised patients. Transplant Proc 2001; 33(3): 2176-8.
2. Paya CV. Fungal infections in solid-organ transplantation. Clin Infect Dis 1993; 16(5): 677-88.
3. Levin LA, et al. The spectrum of orbital aspergillosis: a clinico-pathological review. Surv Ophthalmol 1996; 41(2): 142-54.
4. Lin SJ, Schranz J, Teutsch SM. Aspergillosis case-fatality rate: systematic review of the literature. Clin Infect Dis 2001; 32(3): 358-66.
5. Fishman JA, Rubin RH. Infection in organ-transplant recipients. N Engl J Med 1998; 338(24): 1741-51.
6. Denning DW. Invasive aspergillosis. Clin Infect Dis 1998; 26(4): 781-803; quiz 804-5.
7. Denning DW, Stevens DA. Antifungal and surgical treatment of invasive aspergillosis: review of 2,121 published cases. Rev In¬fect Dis 1990; 12(6): 1147-201.
8. Panda NK, et al. Paranasal sinus aspergillosis: its categorizati¬on to develop a treatment protocol. Mycoses 2004; 47(7): 277¬83.
9. Lee LR, Sullivan TJ. Aspergillus sphenoid sinusitis-induced orbi¬tal apex syndrome in HIV infection. Aust N Z J Ophthalmol, 1995; 23(4): 327-31.
10. Klastersky J. Empirical antifungal therapy. Int J Antimicrob
Agents 2004; 23(2): 105-12.
11. Denning DW, et al. Efficacy and safety of voriconazole in the treatment of acute invasive aspergillosis. Clin Infect Dis 2002;
34(5): 563-71.
12. Herbrecht R, et al. Voriconazole versus amphotericin B for pri¬mary therapy of invasive aspergillosis. N Engl J Med 2002;
347(6): 408-15.
13. Groll AH. Itraconazole—perspectives for the management of in¬vasive aspergillosis. Mycoses 2002; 45 Suppl 3: 48-55.

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com