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Erdosteinin Diyabetik Ratlarda Böbrek Hasarı Üzerine Koruyucu Etkisi

The Protective Effect of Erdostein on Renal Injury in Diabetic Rats

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DOI: 
DOI 10.5262/tndt.2010.1003.01
Abstract (2. Language): 
Objectives : Oxidative stress plays a role in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy. It has been reported in many studies that antioxidant therapy may decrease complications related to diabetes mellitus. We aimed to evaluate the protective effects of erdostein on diabetic renal injury in diabetic rats. MA TERIAL and Metho ds: Thirty rats were randomly divided into 5 experimental groups (Group 1: control, group 2: erdostein, group 3: alloxan, group 4: alloxan+erdostein, and group 5: alloxan+insulin, n=6 each). Rats were made diabetic using alloxan injection intraperiteonally. Erdostein (10 mg/kg/day) orally and insulin two times a day (3 g/kg) intraperitoneally were administered for four weeks. All rats were then sacrificed and kidney histopathological examinations were performed by light microscopy. Res ults : The diabetic rats had diabetic nephropathic changes in the kidney on histological examination but the rats treated with erdostein showed significantly less histopathological changes, similar to the control group compared with the diabetic rats not treated with erdostein (p<0.05). The histopathological changes in insulin-treated rats were significantly less than the diabetic rats (p<0.05). The rats treated with erdostein had histopathological changes similar to insulin-treated rats (p>0.05). Conclusio n: Based on the present data, we conclude that erdostein may show protective effects on renal injury due to diabetes mellitus.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Amaç: Diyabetik nefropati patogenezinde oksidatif stres rol oynamaktadır. Birçok çalışmada antioksidan kullanımının diyabetik komplikasyonları azaltabileceği rapor edilmiştir. Bu çalışmada ratlarda diyabete bağlı gelişen böbrek hasarı üzerine erdosteinin koruyucu etkilerini gözlemlemek amaçlanmıştır. GEREÇ ve Yönte mLER: Otuz adet rat rastgele 5 deneysel gruba ayrıldı (Grup 1: kontrol, Grup 2: erdostein verilen grup, Grup 3; alloksan verilen grup, Grup 4: alloksan+erdostein verilen grup ve Grup 5: İnsülin+alloksan verilen grup, (her grupta n=6). Ratlar %0,9’luk sodyum klorürde çözünmüş alloksanın intraperitoneal enjeksiyonuyla diyabetik hale getirildi. Dört hafta boyunca erdostein (10 mg/kg/gün) oral yolla ve insülin günde 2 kez 3 g/kg dozunda intraperitoneal enjeksiyonla uygulandı. Sonrasında fareler kesildi. Işık mikroskopisi ile böbrekte histopatolojik değerlendirme yapıldı. Bulgular: Diyabet geliştirilen ratlarda belirgin diyabetik nefropatiye ait değişiklikler görülürken, erdostein tedavisi alan grup, almayan grupla karşılaştırıldığında histopatolojik değişiklikler anlamlı olarak daha az oranda görüldü (p<0.05). İnsülin alan ratlarda histolojik değişiklikler tedavisiz diyabetik gruba göre anlamlı olarak daha az gözlendi (p<0.05). Erdostein grubunda görülen histopatolojik değişiklikler insülin tedavisi alan ratlara benzerdi (p>0.05). Sonuç: Bu çalışmada, diyabette böbrekte oluşan hasar üzerine erdosteinin koruyucu etkisi olabileceğini gözlemledik
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