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DONÖR SPESİFİK TRANSFÜZYONLARIN (DST) ERKEN ve GEÇ DÖNEM RENAL ALLOGREFT FONKSİYONU ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ

THE EFFECT OF DONOR-SPECIFIC TRANSFUSIONS (DST ) ON SHORT AND LONG-TERM RENAL ALLOGRAFT FUNCTION

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Abstract (2. Language): 
In order to evaluate the effect of donor-speclflc blood transfusions (DST) on short- and long-term re¬nal allograft function, a group consisted of 20 patients who underwent DST was compared to 35 patients who received HLA-identical living related donor graft and 25 patients who received one-haplotyplc donor graft. After transplantation, the time in which serum cre-atinine levels returned to the normal range in DST (4.1 ± 2.3 days) and HLA-identical groups (4.3±2.6 days) was significantly shorter than those in the one-haplotype group (6.2 ± 3.2 days) (p<0.05). While in one patient of tHe DST group (5.0 %) and three pati¬ents of the HLA-identical group (8.6 %) the serum creatinine level was not decreased below to 1.5 mgldl, this number was six (24.0 %) in the one-haplotype group. In the first and second groups acute rejection incidence (respectively 25 % and 20 %) was lower than in the one-haplotype group (44 %), but these dif¬ferences were not statistically significant. In the DST group three-year graft survival (85.7%) was similar to HLA-identical group (85.2 %), and better than the one-haplotype group (78.9 %).We conclude that re¬sults similar to HLA-identical transplantation may be obtained using the DST procedure in poorly matched donor and recipient combinations.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Donör spesifik transfüzyonların (DST) erken ve geç dönem renal allogreft fonksiyonu üzerine etkisini değerlendirmek için; DST uygulanan 20 hastalık grup (1. Grup); iki haplotlp geçişil 35 hastadan oluşan (2. Grup) ve tek haplotlp geçişil 225 hastadan oluşan (3. Grup) gruplarla karşılaştırıldı. Transplantasyon sonrası serum kreatlninin normal sınırlara inme süresi DST grubunda (4.1±2.3 gün) ve HLA Idantlkgrupta (4.3±2.6gün), tek haplotlp gruba göre (6.2 ± 3.2 gün) anlamlı olarak kısa bulundu (p<0.05). DST grubundan bir (% 5.0) ve HLA idantik gruptan üç (% 8.6) hastada serum kreatinln düzeyi 1.5 mgldl'nin altına inmezken, bu sayı tek haplotip grubunda altı (% 24.0) idi. istatistiksel olarak anlam¬lı olmamakla beraber 1. Grupta (% 25) ve 2. Grupta (% 20) akut rejekslyon sıklığı, 3. Gruptan (% 44) dü¬şüktü. DST grubunda üç yıllık greft sürvl oranı (% 85.7) HLA idantik gruba (% 85.2) eş değer, tek haplotlp grubundan (% 78.9) daha iyi bulundu. Sonuç olarak, alıcı ile verici arasında yeterli bir doku uyumu olmayan olgularda DST uygulaması ile HLA idantik transplantasyonlara eş değer sonuçların elde edilebileceği kanısına varıldı.
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