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Küme Baş Ağrısı

CLUSTER HEADACHE

Journal Name:

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Keywords (Original Language):

Abstract (2. Language): 
Cluster headache is severe unilateral headache of relatively short duration which occurs daily or several times a day for a period of several weeks. Cluster headache starts typically at age of 25 and may occur as late as age of 45. The headache strikes abruptly, without any aura, around or behind the eye. A typical cluster of headaches may last for 4-8 weeks, with 1-2 severe headaches per day during the cluster. The International Headache Society (IHS) Criteria for cluster require at least five attacks of severe, unilater¬al, orbital, suborbital and/or temporal pain lasting 15-180 min¬utes when untreated, and associated with at least one of the fol¬lowing: Conjunctival injection, lacrimation, myosis, pitosis or eye¬lid oedema, nasal congestion, rhinorrhoea, forehead and facial sweating. Pharmacological treatment for cluster headache can be acute, prophylactic, or the combination of both methods.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Küme baş ağrısı birkaç hafta boyunca; her gün ya da günde birkaç kez, ciddi, tek taraflı ve kısmen kısa süreli yineleyen ağrıdır. Küme baş ağrısı tipik olarak 25 yaş dolayında başlar, bazen 45 yaşlarında, geç ortaya çıkabilir. Tipik bir baş ağrısı kümesi 4-8 hafta sürer, bu sırada günde 1-2 kez şiddetlenir. Ağrı, aura olmaksızın aniden, bir gözün çevresinde ya da arkasında başlar. Uluslararası Baş Ağrısı Topluluğu'na göre (IHS) küme baş ağrısının ölçütleri; tek taraflı, orbital, suborbital ve/ya da temporal yerleşimli, tedavi edilmediğinde 15-180 dakika süren, göz kızarması, yaşarması, göz kapağı düşüklüğü, göz bebeği daralması, göz kapağında ödem, burun tıkanıklığı ve akıntısı, yüzde, alında terleme belirtile¬rinden en az biri görülen, en az beş atağa yol açan şiddetli baş ağ-rısıdır. Küme baş ağrısının farmakolojik tedavisi; akut, profilaktik ya da kombine olabilir.
117-122

REFERENCES

References: 

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