You are here

Home » Content

Tıp fakültesi ve konservatuvar öğrencilerinde fibromiyalji sıklığının karşılaştırılması

Comparison of fibromyalgia prevalence in medical school and music academy students

Journal Name:

  • Türkiye Aile Hekimliği Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2013

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
Objective: Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is a chronic condition char¬acterized by generalized pain and presence of tender points. Psychosocial stress is one of the risk factors in the pathogenesis of the syndrome. Recently, musical therapy increasingly takes part in the management of the chronic pain due to its calming and sooth¬ing effect. The aim of this study is to determine and compare the FMS frequencies among the medical school students where stress has always been felt due to the long and intensive education peri¬od and the students of musical academy where positive effect of music can always been sensed. Methods: In this descriptive study, 258 students from the medical school and 184 students from the musical academy were enrolled. FMS was diagnosed according to the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 1990 criteria. Data were analyzed with the chi-square test, student t test and the Mann-Whitney U test. Results: FMS frequencies were 2.3% among the students of med¬ical school and 5.4% among the musical academy students. Difference between the two groups was not significant (p=0.123). Conclusion: In this study, FMS frequency among the medical school students where the stress factor is higher due to the longer and harder education was not differ from that of the musical academy. On the other hand, further studies investigating the other risk fac¬tors of FMS such as socioeconomic level may provide different results.
Bookmark/Search this post with
Abstract (Original Language): 
Amaç: Fibromiyalji sendromu (FMS), eklem dışı tutulumla giden, yaygın vücut ağrısı ve hassas noktaların varlığı ile karakterize kronik bir hastalıktır. FMS'nin patogenezinde psikososyal stres risk faktörleri arasında yer almaktadır. Son yıllarda kronik ağrının tedavi basamakları içerisinde sakinleştirici ve dinlendirici etkisi nedeniyle müzik ile tedavi yer almaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı uzun süre¬li ve yoğun bir eğitim programı sebebiyle stres faktörünün daima hissedildiği Tıp Fakültesi öğrencilerinde ve müziğin olumlu etkisi¬nin hissedilebileceği Devlet Konservatuvarı öğrencilerinde FMS sıklığının saptanması ve karşılaştırılmasıdır. Yöntem: Bu tanımlayıcı çalışmaya Tıp Fakültesi'nden 258 ve Devlet Konservatuarı'ndan 184 öğrenci dahil edildi. FMS tanısı Amerikan Romatoloji Derneği'nin (ACR) 1990 kriterlerine göre kondu. Veriler ki-kare, student t testi ve Mann-Whitney U testi ile değer¬lendirildi. Bulgular: Tıp Fakültesi'nde %2.3, Devlet Konservatuarı'nda %5.4 öğrenci FMS tanısı aldı. iki öğrenci grubu arasında istatistiksel fark yoktu (p=0.123). Sonuç: Bu çalışmada diğer üniversite eğitimlerine göre daha uzun ve zor olan tıp eğitimi nedeniyle stres faktörünün yüksek olduğu Tıp Fakültesi öğrencilerinde FMS sıklığı, Devlet Konservatuvarı öğ¬rencilerinden farklı bulunmadı. Diğer yandan, FMS sıklığını etkile¬yebilecek sosyoekonomik düzey gibi diğer faktörlerinde araştırıldığı ileri çalışmalar farklı verilere ulaşmamızı sağlayabilir.
FULL TEXT (PDF): 
PDF icon arastrmx_116859_17_pp_65-69.pdf
  • 2
65-69
  • Turkish

REFERENCES

References: 

1. Chakrabarty S, Zoorob R. Fibromyalgia. Am Fam Physician 2007;76:247-54.
2. Arnold LM, Clauw DJ, McCarberg BH; FibroCollaborative. Improving the recognition and diagnosis of fibromyalgia. Mayo Clin Proc 2011;86:457-64.
3. Podolecki T, Podolecki A, Hrycek A. Fibromyalgia: pathogenetic, diagnos¬tic and therapeutic concerns. Pol Arch Med Wewn 2009;119:157-61.
4.
Bağı
ş S. Fibromiyaljide klinik bulgular ve tanı. Türkiye Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi 2008; 54(Özel Sayı 1);12-4.
5. Guetin S, Ginies P, Siou DK, et al. The effects of music intervention in the management of chronic pain: a single-blind, randomized, controlled trial. Clin J Pain 2012;28:329-37.
6. Onieva-Zafra MD, Castro-Sanchez AM, Matarân-Penarrocha GA, et al. Effect of music as nursing ıntervention for people diagnosed with fibromyal-gia. Pain Manag Nurs 2010;25.
7. Sohail N. Stress and academic performance among medical students. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak 2013;23:67-71.
8. Sharifirad G, Marjani A, Abdolrahman C, Mostafa Q, Hossein S. Stress among Isfahan medical sciences students. J Res Med Sci 2012;17:402-6.
9. Yusoff MS, Yaacob MJ, Naing NN, Esa AR. Psychometric properties of the Medical Student Well-Being Index among medical students in a Malaysian medical school. Asian J Psychiatr 2013;6:60-5.
10. Wolfe F, Smythe HA, Yunus MB, et al. The American College of
Rheumatology 1990 Criteria for the Classification of Fibromyalgia. Report ofthe Multicenter Criteria Committee. Arthritis Rheum1990;33:160-72.
68
Demirdal
Ü
S ve ark. | Tıp fakültesi ve konservatuvar öğrencilerinde fibromiyalji sıklığının karşılaştırılması
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
Spaeth M. Epidemiology, costs, and the economic burden of fibromyalgia.
Arthritis Res Ther2009;11:117.
Wolfe F. Fibromyalgia: the clinical syndrome. Rheum Dis Clin North Am
1989;15:1-18.
Andary MT, Wieting JM, Baer D, et al. The prevalence of fibromyalgia in collegiate athletes. J Clin Rheumatol2004;10:323-5.
Prescott E, Kjoller M, Iacobsen S, et al. Fibromyalgia in the adult Danish population: a prevalence study. Scand J Rheumatol 1993;22:238-42. Lindell L, Bergman S, Petersson IF, et al. Prevalence of fibromyalgia and chronic widespread pain. Scand J Prim Health Care 2000;18:149-53. Forseth KO, Gran IT. The prevalence of fibromyalgia among women aged 20-49 years in Arendal, Norway. Scand J Rheumatol 1992;21:74-78. Perrot S, Vicaut E, Servant D, et al. Prevalence of fibromyalgia in France: a multi-step study research combining national screening and clinical confir¬mation: the DEFI study (Determination of Epidemiology of Fibromyalgia).
BMC Musculoskelet Disord2011;12:224.
Lawrence RC, Felson DT, Helmick CG, et al. National Arthritis Data Workgroup. Estimates of the prevalence of arthritis and other rheumatic conditions in the United States. Part II. Arthritis Rheum 2008;58:26-35. Topbas M, Cakirbay H, Gulec H, et al. The prevalence of fibromyalgia in women aged 20-64 in Turkey. Scand J Rheumatol2005; 34: 140-4.
20. Bennett RM, Jones J, Turk DC, et al. An internet survey of 2,596 people with fibromyalgia. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2007;8:27.
21. White KP, Nielson WR, Harth M, et al. Chronic widespread musculoskele-tal pain with or without fibromyalgia: psychological distress in a representa¬tive community adult sample. J Rheumatol2002;29:588-94.
22. Stisi S, Venditti C, Sarracco I. Distress influence in fibromyalgia.
Reumatismo 2008;60:274-81.
23. Eyigor S, Ozdedeli S, Durmaz B. The prevalence of generalized soft tissue rheumatic conditions in Turkish medical students. J Clin Rheumatol 2008;
14:65-8.
24. Wentz KA, Lindberg C, Hallberg LR. Psychological functioning in women with fibromyalgia: a grounded theory study. Health Care Women Int 2004;
25:702-29.
25. Consoli G, Marazziti D, Ciapparelli A, et al. The impact of mood, anxiety, and sleep disorders on fibromyalgia. Compr Psychiatry2012;53:962-7.
26. Bradley LA. Pathophysiology of fibromyalgia. Am J Med2009; 122: 22-30.
27.
Siva
s AF, Başkan MB, Aktekin AL, ve ark. Fibromiyalji hastalarında depresyon, uyku ve yaşam kalitesinin değerlendirilmesi. Türkiye Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi 2009;55:8-12.
28. Homann D, Stefanello JM, Goes SM, et al. Stress perception and depressive symptoms: functionality and impact on the quality of life of women with fibromyalgia. Rev Bras Reumatol2012; 52: 319-30.

Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com