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Süt Sığırlarının Doğumdan Sonraki İlk Haftalarında Kalsiyum Propiyonat Uygulamasının Subklinik Ketozis Üzerine Etkisi

Effect of Calcium Propionate Administration in First Week Postpartum of Dairy Cows on Subclinical Ketosi

Journal Name:

  • Uludag University Journal of The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine

Publication Year:

  • 2010

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of calcium propionate administrations on serum ßhydroxybutyrate (BHBA) concentration and subclinical ketosis occurrence in dairy cows. Twenty four multiparous Holstein cows were sorted by parity, body condition score and dry matter intake in close-up period, average milk production of previous lactation and season of calving and assigned to one of the three groups. Each group consisted of eight cows. The cows in group 1 (G1) received two drenches at calving and 24h after calving. The cows in group 2 (G2) received three drenches at calving, 24h after calving and 7 days after calving. The cows in group 3 (G3) were the control (no drench). Each drench contained 0.68kg of calcium propionate. There were no statistical differences for serum BHBA concentrations at all times among groups (P>0.05), except for the difference at calving between G1 and G3 (P<0.05). Two drenches of calcium propionate tended to decrease serum BHBA concentration and the incidence of subclinical ketosis during first 4 weeks of lactation.
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Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu çalışma süt sığırlarında kalsiyum propiyonat uygulamasının serum BHBA konsantrasyonu ve subklinik ketozis oluşumu üzerine etkisini değerlendirmek için yapılmıştır. Yirmi dört baş Holstein Irkı süt sığırı buzağılama sayısı, yakın kuru dönemdeki vücut kondisyon skoru ve kuru madde tüketimi, önceki laktasyondaki ortalama süt verimi ve buzağılama mevsimi göz önünde bulundurularak sınıflandırılmış ve birbirine benzer üç grup oluşturulmuştur. Her bir grup sekiz hayvandan meydana gelmiştir. Grup 1 (G1)’de yer alan sığırlar buzağılama zamanı ve buzağılamadan 24 saat sonra olmak üzere iki kalsiyum propiyonat uygulaması almıştır. Grup 2 (G2)’de yer alan sığırlar buzağılama zamanı, buzağılamadan 24 saat sonra ve buzağılamadan 7 gün sonra olmak üzere üç kalsiyum propiyonat uygulaması almıştır. Grup 3 (G3)’te yer alan sığırlar hiç kalsiyum propiyonat uygulaması almamıştır. Her bir uygulama 0.68kg kalsiyum propiyonat içermiştir. G1 ve G3’ün buzağılama zamanı serum BHBA konsantrasyonları arasındaki fark (P<0.05) hariç, tüm zamanlarda gruplar arasında serum BHBA konsantrasyonları bakımından istatistiksel bir fark bulunamamıştır (P>0.05). Kalsiyum propiyonatın iki uygulamasının laktasyonun ilk dört haftası boyunca serum BHBA konsantrasyonunu ve subklinik ketozisin görülme sıklığını azaltma eğiliminde olduğu görülmüştür.
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  • Turkish

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