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Türk üniversite öğrencilerinde AIDS’ten Korunma Öz-yeterlilik Ölçeği’nin geçerlik ve güvenirliği

Reliability and validity of a Self-efficacy Scale for AIDS Prevention among Turkish university students

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Abstract (2. Language): 
Bu iki aşamalı tasarım, AIDS Öz-yeterlilik ölçeğinin Türkçe formunun (T-AÖY-27) iç tutarlılığını, güvenirliğini ve faktoriyel yapısını tanımladı. 27 maddelik ölçek önce geri-çeviri yöntemi ile Türkçe’ye çevirildi ve uzman görüşleri ile kültürel uygunluğu sağlandı. Daha sonra, psikometrik uygunluğu 507 üniversite öğrencisi üzerinde değerlendirildi. İki hafta aralıkla, 60 öğrenci ile ölçülen test-tekrar test tutarlılığı yeterli düzeyde bulundu. Psikometrik analizler T-AÖY-27’nin ve dört alt grubunun [cinsel ilişikiyi reddetme (α= .97), potansiyel partnere soru sorabilme (α= .90), kondom kullanma (.74) ve aile ile ilişkili boyut (α= .95) ] geçerlik ve güvenirliğini destekledi. Sonuçlarımız gençlerde HIV/AIDS’e karşı öz-yeterliliği değerlendirmede T-AÖY-27’nin geçerli ve güvenilir bir araç olduğunu gösterdi.
Abstract (Original Language): 
This study design determined the internal consistency, validity and factorial structure of the Turkish Self-Efficacy scale for AIDS (T-SEA-27). The 27 items scale firstly was translated into Turkish using back-translation method and the cultural equivalence was provided by expert views. Secondly, the psychometric properties of the scale were evaluated on 507 university students. The test-retest reliability of the intraclass correlations was satisfactory in a subsample of 60 students tested after a 2-week interval. Psychometric analysis supported the reliability and validity of the T-SEA-27 scale and four subscales: refusing sexual intercourse (α= .97), questioning potential partners (α= .90), condom use (α= .74) and family related (α= .95). The self-efficacy score was significantly higher for those studying in health sciences, those who were not sexually active and the female students. Our outcomes showed that T-SEA-27 is a valid instrument in evaluating self-efficacy for HIV/AIDS in Turkish young people.
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