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Hemşire ve ebelerin acil kontrasepsiyona ilişkin bilgi ve davranışları

Knowledge, behaviors of nurses and midwives with emergency contraception

Journal Name:

  • Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi

Publication Year:

  • 2010

Key Words:

Keywords (Original Language):

Author NameUniversity of AuthorFaculty of Author
Abstract (2. Language): 
Aim: The using of emergency contraception may play important role for preventing unplanned pregnancies and induced abortion. The aim of this study was to determine the knowledge and behaviors of nurses and midwives with emergency contraception. Material and Methods: Sample of this descriptive and cross-sectional study was voluntary 89 nurses and 100 midwives. The data of study were collected using face-to-face interwiev methods via questionnarie. This study was made 1st-15th February, 2005. Results: It was determined that 46.6% of nurses and midwives heard emergency contraception. Of the nurses and midwives who completed the sample 74.1% reported that they did not know about what used for emergency contraception and 77.2% of them did not know about beginning time to emergency contraception. It was found that rate of using the emergency contraception among nurses and midwives was 4.2%. Half of nurses and midwives who used emergency contraception reported that emergency contraception prevented their pregnancy. It was found that occupation (p=0.000) and institution (p=0.000) of participants effected hearing of emergency contraception by nurses and midwives the differences were significant. Conclusion: Knowledge and behaviors of nurses and midwives with emergency contraception are not adequate. The education should prepare to health care providers for the presenting of knowledge and behavior about this subject. Advance researches into knowledge, attitude and behaviors of health professionals are advised.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Amaç: Planlanmamış gebeliklerin ve istemli abortusların önlenmesinde acil kontrasepsiyon kullanımı önemli rol oynayabilir. Bu çalışma, ebe ve hemşirelerin AK’ye ilişkin bilgi ve davranışlarını belirlemek amacıyla yapıldı. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel çalışmanın örneklemine, araştırmaya katılmaya istekli olan 100 ebe, 89 hemşire alındı. Çalışmanın verileri anket formu ile yüzyüze görüşme yöntemi kullanılarak toplandı. Bu çalışma 1-15 Şubat 2005 tarihleri arasında yapıldı. Bulgular: Hemşire ve ebelerin %46,6’sının acil kontrasepsiyonu işittiği belirlendi. Örnekleme alınan ebe ve hemşirelerin %74,1’i acil kontrasepsiyon için ne kullanıldığını bilmediğini, %77.2’si acil kontrasepsiyona başlama zamanı hakkında bilgisi olmadığını belirtti. Hemşire ve ebeler arasında acil kontrasepsiyonu kullanma oranı %4,2 bulundu. Katılımcıların çalıştıkları kurum (p=0.000) ve mesleklerinin (p=0.000) acil kontrasepsiyonu işitmelerini etkilediği ve farkların önemli olduğu belirlendi. Sonuç: Acil kontrasepsiyona ilişkin ebe ve hemşirelerin bilgi ve davranışları yeterli değildi. Bu konuda, sağlık profesyonellerine bilgi, tutum ve davranış geliştirmek için eğitim programları hazırlanması gerekir. Sağlık profesyonellerinin bilgi, tutum ve davranışlarını içeren ileri araştırmalar önerilir.
FULL TEXT (PDF): 
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