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Giuliani dönemi New York’unda suç neden azaldı? Suç önleme politikalarına bir bakış

Why crime dropped during Giuliani’s term in New York: A glance to crime prevention policies

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Abstract (2. Language): 
This article explores as to why crime rates dropped drastically during the Giuliani`s Mayoral term in the City of New York. In addition to this, how crime prevention strategies were implemented and which results have been reached were also discussed for this period of thime. Although it is hard to claim that police strategies were the only instrument in reduced crime rates, police have contributed positively to the prevention of crime by serving in an effective, transparent, and accountable manner with the support of scientific research.
Abstract (Original Language): 
Bu makale, Giuliani döneminde, New York şehrinde suç oranlarındaki ani düşüşün sebeplerini ortaya koymaktadır. Ayrıca, bu dönemde ortaya koyulan suç önleme stratejilerinin nasıl uygulandığını ve ne sonuçlar elde edildiğini irdelemeye çalışmaktadır. Polisiye önlemlerin doğrudan suçu azalttığını iddia etmek zor olsa da, polisin, bilimsel araştırmaların da desteğiyle, daha etkin, şeffaf ve hesap verebilen bir anlayışla hizmet verdiğini ve bunun suçu önlemede pozitif katkı sağladığını söylemek mümkündür.
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