[1] O. Aruoma, H. Kaur, and B. Halliwell, Oxygen free radicals and human diseases, The Journal
of the Royal Society for the Promotion of Health 111 (1991), 172-177. [2] N. A. Porter, Chemistry of lipid peroxidation, Methods in Enzymology 105 (1984), 273-282. [3] P. A. Southorn and G. Powis, Free radicals in medicine. I, Chemical nature and biologic
reactions, Mayo Clin. Proc. 63 (1988), 381-389. [4] T. Ding, S. Tian, Z. Zhang, D. Gu, Y. Chen, Y. Shi, and Z. Sun, Determination of active
component in silymarin by RP-LC and LC/MS, J. Pharmacol. Biomed. Anal. 26 (2001),
155-161.
[5] C. Nencini, G. Giorgi, and L. Micheli, Protective effect of silymarin on oxidative stress in rat brain, Phytomedicine 14 (2007), 129-135.
[6] H. De Groot and U. Rauen, Tissue injury by reactive oxigen species and the protective effect of flavanoids, Fundam. Clin. Pharmacol. 12 (1998), 249-255.
[7] A. Valenzuela, M. Aspillaga, S. Vial, and R. Guerra, Selectivity of silymarin on the increase of the glutathione content in different tissues of the rat, Planta Med. 55 (1989), 420-422.
[8] J. Zhao, M. Lahiri-Chatterjee, Y. Sharma, and R. Agarwal, Inhibitory effect of a flavonoid antioxidant silymarin on benzoyl peroxide-induced tumor promotion, oxidative stres and in¬flammatory responses in SENCAR Mouse skin, Carcinogenesis 21 (2000), 811-816.
ÇUJSE
7
(2010), No. 1
73
[9] E. Bosisio, C. Benelli, and O. Pirola, Effect of flavanoligans of Silybum marianum L. on lipid peroxidation in rat liver microsomes and freshly isolated hepatocytes, Pharmacol. Res. 25
(1992), 147-154.
[10] V. Kren and D. Walterova, Silybin and silymarin-new effects and new applications, Biomedical 149 (2005), 29-41.
[11] J. Sonnenbichler, F. Sacelera, I. Sonnenbichler, and R. Weyhenmeyer, Stimulatory effects of silibinin and silicristin from the milk thistle Silybum marianum on kidney cells, The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 290 (1999), 1375-1383.
[12] H. B. Waynforth and P. A. Flecknell, Experimental and surgical technique in the rat, 2nd ed., Academic Press Limited, London 1994.
[13] G. Sener, E. Çener, O. Çehirli, A. V. Ogünc, S. Cetinel, N. Gedik and A. Sakarcan, Ginkgo biloba extract ameliorates ischemia-reperfuüsion-induced injury in rats, Pharmacological Re¬search 52 (2005), 216-222.
[14] Y. Kaya, E. Aral, T. Coskun, N. Erkasap, and A. Var, Increased intraabdominal pressure impairs liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy in rats, Journal of Surgical Research 108
(2002), 250-257.
[15] N. Sanz, C. D. Fernandez, L. F. Simon, A. Alvez, and M. Cascalez, Necrogenic and regenerative
responses of liver of newly weaned rats against a subnetal dose of thioacetamid, Biochimica
et Biophysica Acta 1384 (1998), 66-78. [16] G. Aktay, D. Deliorman, E. Ergun, F. Ergun, E. Yesilada, and C. CCevik, Hepatoprotective
effects of Turkish folk remedies on experimental liver injury, Journal of Ethnopharmacology
73 (2000), 121-129.
[17] K. Fruta, A. Kakita, T. Takahashi, T. Tomiya and K. Fujiwara, Experimental study on liver regeneration after simultenous partial hepatectomy and pancreatectomy, Hepatology Research
17 (2000), 223-236.
[18] H. Okhawa, N. Ohishi, and K. Yagi, Assay for lipid peroxides by thiobarbituric acid reaction, Anal. Biochem. 95 (1979), 351-358.
[19] J. Sedlack and H. R. Lindsay, Estimation of total, Protein- Bound and nonprotein sulfhydryl groups in tissue with Ellman's reagent, Anal. Biocem. 25 (1968), 192-205.
[20] O .H. Lowry, N. J. Rosebrough, A. L. Farr, and R. J. Randall, Protein Measurementwith the Folin Phenol Reagent, Journal of Biological Chemistry 193 (1951), 265-275.
[21] E. Beutler, Red cell metabolism, A Manual of Biochemical Methods, 3rd ed., NY: Grune & Stratton, Inc., New York, 1985.
[22] C. C. Winterborn, R. E. Hawkins, M. Brain, and R. W. Carrell, The estimation of red cell superoxide dismutase activity, J. Lab. Clin. Med. 85 (1975), 337-341.
[23] J. M. Thurman, Triggers of inflammation after renal ischemia/reperfusion, Clinical Immunol¬ogy 123 (2007), 7-13.
[24]
S
. Basay, O. Adsan, G. Inal, ve M. CCetinkaya, Verapamil ve alfa-tokoferolün rat bobregindeki deneysel reperfüzyon hasarı üzerine karsılastırmalı etkileri, Turk Üroloji Dergisi 29 (2003),
11-15.
74
Şentür
k et al.
[25] D. K. Das, and N. Maulik, Antioksidant effectiveness in ischemia-reperfusion tissue injury,
Methods in Enzymology, 233 (1994), 601-611. [26] I. T. Mark and W. B. Weglicki, Antioksidan activity of calcium channel blocking drugs,
Methods in Enzymology 234 (1994), 620-630. [27] E. L. Da Silva, M. Piskula, and J. Terao, Enhancement of antioxidative ability of rat plasma by
oral administration of (-)- epicatechin, Free Radical Biology & Medicine 24 (1998), 1209-1216. [28] D. N. Granger, and R. J. Korthuis, Physiological mechanisms of postischemic tissue injury,
Annu. Rev. Physiol. 57 (1995), 311-332. [29] B. J. Zimmerman, M. B. Grisham, and D. N. Granger, Role of oxidants in
ischemia/reperfusion-induced granulocyte infiltration, Am. J. Physiol. 258 (1990), 185-190. [30] H. Senturk, S. Kabay, G. Bayramoglu, H. Ozden, F. Yaylak, M. Yucel, E. Gurlek Olgun, and
A. Kutlu, Silymarin attenuates the Renal Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury-Induced Morphological
Changes in the Rat Kidney, World Journal of Urology 26 (2008), 401-407. [31] G. Karimi, M. Ramezani, and Z. Tahoonian, Cisplatin nephrotoxicity and protection by milk
thistle extract in rats, Evid. Based Complement. Alternat. Med. 2 (2005), 383-386.
[32] C. Thiemermann, S. A. Patel, E. O. Kvale, G. W. Cockerill, A. J. Brown, K. N. Stewart, S.
Cuzzocrea, D. Britti, and H. Mota-Filipe, P. K. Chatterjee, High Density Lipoprotein (HDL)
reduces renal ischemia/reperfusion injury, J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 14 (2003), 1833-1843. [33] P. K. Chatterjee, S. Cuzzocrea, P. A. J. Brown, K. Zacharowski, K. N. Stewart, H. Mota-Filipe,
and C. Thiemermann, Tempol, a membrane-permeable radical scavenger, reduces oxidant
stress-mediated renal dysfunction and injury in the rat, Kidney Int. 58 (2000), 658-673. [34] S. Feilleux-Duche, M. Garlatti, M. Aggerbeck, M. Poyard, J. Bouguet, J. Hanoune, and R.
Barouki, Cell specific regulation of cytosolic aspartate aminotransferase by glucocorticoids in
the rat kidney, Am. J. Physiol. 265 (1993), C1298-C1305. [35] O. Kwon, B. A. Molitoris, M. Pescovits, and J. K. Kelly, Urinary actin, interleukin-6, and
interleukin-8 may predict sustained arf after ischemic injury in renal allografts, American
Journal of Kidney Diseases 41 (2003), 1074-1087. [36] C. A. Roncal, W. Mu, B. Croker, S. Reungjui, X. Ouyang, I. Tabah-Fisch, J. R. Johnson, A.
A. Ejaz, Effect of elevated serum uric acid on cisplatin-induced acute renal failure, Am. J.
Physiol. Renal Physiol. 292 (2006), 116-122.
[37] J. Kanellis, S. Watanabe, J. H. Li, D. H. Kang, P. Li, T. Nakagawa, A. Wamsley, D. Sheikh-Hamad, H. Y. Lan, L. Feng, and R. J. Johnson, Uric acid stimulates monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 production in vascular smooth muscle cells via mitogen-activated protein kinase and cyclooxygenase- 2, Hypertension 41 (2003), 1287-1293.
[38] J. M. Mccord and I. Fridovich, The utility of superoxide dismutase in studying free radical reactions. I. Radicals generated by the interaction of sulfite, dimethyl sulfoxide, and oxygen,
J. Biol. Chem. 244 (1969), 6056-6063.
[39] A. Meister and M. E. Anderson, Glutathione, Annu. Rev. Biochem. 52 (1983), 711-760. [40] G. F. Gaetani, S. Galiano, L. Canepa, A. M. Ferraris and H. N. Kirkman, Catalase and
glutathione peroxidase are equally active in detoxification of hydrogen peroxide in human
erythrocytes, Blood 73 (1989), 334-339
Thank you for copying data from http://www.arastirmax.com
